Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35070302›Full record

ArticleMolecular and clinical oncology2022

Therapeutic efficacy of lenvatinib for hepatocellular carcinoma with iso-high intensity in the hepatobiliary phase of Gd-EOB-DTPA-MRI.

Akifumi Kuwano, Kosuke Tanaka, Masayoshi Yada, Shigehiro Nagasawa, Yusuke Morita, Akihide Masumoto, Kenta Motomura

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and clinical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Evaluation and Prediction of Treatment Response for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Akifumi KuwanoDepartment of Hepatology, Iizuka Hospital, Iizuka, Fukuoka 820-8505, Japan.
Kosuke TanakaDepartment of Hepatology, Iizuka Hospital, Iizuka, Fukuoka 820-8505, Japan.
Masayoshi YadaDepartment of Hepatology, Iizuka Hospital, Iizuka, Fukuoka 820-8505, Japan.
Shigehiro NagasawaDepartment of Hepatology, Iizuka Hospital, Iizuka, Fukuoka 820-8505, Japan.
Yusuke MoritaDepartment of Hepatology, Iizuka Hospital, Iizuka, Fukuoka 820-8505, Japan.
Akihide MasumotoDepartment of Hepatology, Iizuka Hospital, Iizuka, Fukuoka 820-8505, Japan.
Kenta MotomuraDepartment of Hepatology, Iizuka Hospital, Iizuka, Fukuoka 820-8505, Japan.
Aso Iizuka Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have reported that hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) harboring WNT/β-catenin mutations exhibits iso-high intensity by gadolinium ethoxybenzyl diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (Gd-EOB-DTPA-MRI, i.e. EOB-MRI) during the hepatobiliary phase (HBP), thus indicating that EOB-MRI may help clinicians identify an immune exclusion class, which might not respond to treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors. The present study analyzed the efficacy of lenvatinib for HCC with iso-high intensity during the HBP of EOB-MRI. Overall, 52 patients who underwent EOB-MRI for 140 HCC nodules were classified into iso-high-intensity and low-intensity groups during the HBP of EOB-MRI. The clinical and histological characteristics, and different responses to treatment of both groups were analyzed. The expression levels of β-catenin and glutamine synthetase, indicative of WNT/β-catenin mutations, were enhanced in the HCC with iso-high-intensity group. Nine patients had iso-high intensity, whereas 43 patients had low intensity. Tumor size was larger, and the levels of antagonist-II or vitamin K absence were higher in the iso-high-intensity group. Furthermore, 3/9 patients in the iso-high-intensity group had objective responses compared with 13/43 patients in the low-intensity group. Disease control was observed in 5/9 patients in the iso-high-intensity group and 26/43 patients in the low-intensity group. Median overall survival was 29.8 months for the iso-high-intensity group compared with 20.8 months for the low-intensity group. In the iso-high-intensity group, the median progression-free survival rate was 6.7 months compared with 5.6 months in the low-intensity group. No differences in best percentage change from baseline tumor size were observed in either group. Although few patients were included in this study, the present findings suggested that the efficacy of lenvatinib was unaffected by signal intensity during the HBP of EOB-MRI.

Indexed as

Gd-EOB-DTPA-MRIhepatobiliary phasehepatocellular carcinomalenvatinibWNT/β-catenin mutations

Identifiers

PMID35070302
PMCPMC8764652
OpenAlexW4200256762

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.