Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35070192›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of preventive medicine2021

Risk Factors Associated with Low Birth Weight Among Infants: A Nested Case-Control Study in Southeastern Iran.

Zaher Khazaei, Mohammad Mehdi Bagheri, Elham Goodarzi, Leili Moayed, Niloofar Ebrahim Abadi, Sayeed Maryam Bechashk, Shokrollah Mohseni, Mansoureh Safizadeh, Maryam Behseresht, Ahmad Naghibzadeh-Tahami

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Article in International journal of preventive medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Zaher KhazaeiDepartment of Public Health, School of Medicine, Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.
Mohammad Mehdi BagheriPhysiology Research Center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Elham GoodarziSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.
Leili MoayedIranian Research Center on Healthy Aging, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran.
Niloofar Ebrahim AbadiEndocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Institute of Basic and Clinical Physiology Sciences, Kerman University of Medical Sciences Kerman, Iran.
Sayeed Maryam BechashkMSc. Student in Epidemiology, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research institute for Health Development, Student Research Committee, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.
Shokrollah MohseniIranian Research Center on Healthy Aging, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran.
Mansoureh SafizadehModeling in Health Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Maryam BehsereshtSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Ahmad Naghibzadeh-TahamiNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Kerman University of Medical Sciences · IRSabzevar University of Medical Sciences · IRDezful University of Medical Sciences · IRKurdistan University of Medical Sciences · IRLorestan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMortality rate in low-birth-weight infants is almost 30 times more than that in those with normal weight, so the birth of low-birth-weight infants is one of the most serious health problems in the world. Therefore, this nested case-control study was conducted to investigate the risk factors associated with low birth weight among infants in the rural population of Kerman province.

methodsThis nested case-control study was performed in rural areas of Kerman province, southeastern Iran. Case (

resultsThe results of multivariate analysis showed that maternal BMI [OR = 0.3, CI 95% (0.1, 0.9)], gestational age [OR = 3.8, CI 95% (0.9, 6.1)], history of stillbirth [OR = 4.8, CI 95% (1.3, 11)], history of pregnancy bleeding [OR = 3.7, CI 95% (0.7, 9)], pregnancy craving [OR = 3, CI 95% (1.1, 3.8)], and the level of health workers' care [OR = 0.4, CI 95% (0.1, 0.9)] are the risk factors affecting LBW in infants (

conclusionsLow birth weight is a multifactorial phenomenon. Therefore, raising public awareness, providing nutritional counseling to pregnant mothers, regular referral to health homes to receive health care, and identifying risk factors and referral to higher level specialists and health centers can be effective in reducing the risk of birth of LBW infants.

Indexed as

InfantIranlow birth weightnested case-control studies

Identifiers

PMID35070192
PMCPMC8724633
OpenAlexW3215238131

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.