ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry2022
Juvenile trabecular ossifying fibroma: Immunohistochemical expression of MDM2, CDK4 and p53 compared to conventional ossifying fibroma.
Article in Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- An immunohistochemical based assessment of murine double minute 2 (MDM2) and cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4) in jaw osteosarcoma and benign osseous lesions.Oral and maxillofacial surgery · 2026Article
- Stratified and Quantified Score Construction of Low-Grade Glioma Samples Based on TP53 Signaling Pathway.BioMed research international · 2026Article
- Aesthetic and Functional Rehabilitation in Juvenile Ossifying Fibroma: A Case Report.Reports (MDPI) · 2025Article
- Deep circumflex iliac artery flap maxillary reconstruction for juvenile trabecular ossifying fibroma: a case report and systematic review.Frontiers in oral health · 2025Article
- Assessment of MDM2 Gene Locus Amplification by Fluorescence In-Situ Hybridization in Juvenile Ossifying Fibroma.Head and neck pathology · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundJuvenile ossifying fibroma (JOF) is an uncommon benign fibro-osseous lesion of the craniofacial skeleton; compared to conventional ossifying fibroma (OF), JOF is characterized by local aggressiveness and propensity for recurrence. The biologic basis for this different biologic behavior between JOF and OF remains elusive. The aim of this study was to evaluate the immunohistochemical expression of MDM2, CDK4 and p53, molecules associated with bone oncogenesis, in the trabecular variant of JOF. MATERIAL AND
methodsThe study material consisted of five cases of trabecular JOF, affecting three male and two female patients with a mean age of 11.8 years. Three cases arose in the maxilla and two in the mandible. All cases were initially treated by enucleation; two cases recurred necessitating more aggressive treatment. Immunohistochemical study of MDM2, CDK4 and p53 was performed in all cases, as well as in five control cases of conventional OF.
resultsCDK4 positivity was noted in all JOF cases; the staining pattern was diffuse and strong in 4 cases and focal and weak in one case. In contrast, 4 out of 5 cases of OF were weakly and focally CDK4 positive, the remaining one being negative. Immunostaining for MDM2 was observed in 3 JOF cases; all OF were MDM2 negative. All cases of OF and JOF were negative for p53, except for one focally positive JOF case.
conclusionsCDK4 and MDM2 expression in the trabecular variant of JOF is higher compared to conventional OF. In contrast, p53 expression is almost universally negative in JOF and OF. Despite some overlapping features, differential expression patterns of proteins involved in bone oncogenesis can elucidate the pathogenesis and may facilitate accurate diagnosis and prediction of behavior of bone tumors in the craniofacial region.
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