Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35070116›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of cardiology2021

Highly sensitive troponin I assay in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease in patients with suspected stable angina.

Indra Ramasamy

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Article in World journal of cardiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Indra RamasamyDepartment of Biochemistry, Worcester Royal Hospital, Worcester WR5 1DD, United Kingdom. indrar@ozemail.com.au.
Worcestershire Royal Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvaluation of suspected stable angina patients with probable coronary artery disease (CAD) in the community is challenging. In the United Kingdom, patients with suspected stable angina are referred by community physicians to be assessed by specialists within the hospital system in rapid access chest pain clinics (RACPC). The role of a highly sensitive troponin I (uscTnI) assay in the diagnosis of suspected CAD in a RACPC in a "real-life" setting in a non-academic hospital has not been explored.

aimTo examine the diagnostic value of uscTnI (detection limit 0.12 ng/L, upper reference range 8.15 ng/L, and detected uscTnI in 96.8% of the reference population), in the evaluation of stable CAD in a non-selected patient group, with several co-morbidities, who presented to the RACPC.

methodsOne hundred and seventy two RACPC patients were assigned to either functional or anatomical testing according to the hospital protocol.

resultsThe investigations offered to patients were exercise tolerance test 7.6%, 24 h ECG 1.2%, Echocardiogram 14.5%, stress echocardiogram 8.1%, coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) 12.8%, coronary angiogram 13.4%, 17.4% were diagnosed with non-cardiac chest pain, 3.5% treated as stable angina, 8.2% reviewed by cardiologists, electronic medical records were not available in 10.4%. Receiver operating characteristic curves for CAD used uscTnI values measured in patients who underwent functional testing, angiogram or CCTA. Values > 0.52 ng/L showed 100% sensitivity and at > 11.6 ng/L showed 100% specificity. In the range > 0.52-11.6 ng/L, uscTnI may not have the same diagnostic potential. In patients assigned to coronary angiogram higher concentrations of uscTnI was associated with severe CAD. Low levels of uscTnI and low pre-test probability of CAD (QRISK3) may decrease patient numbers assigned to CCTA.

conclusionThe uscTnI diagnostic cut-off values in a RACPC will depend on patient population and their presenting co-morbidity. In the presence of clinical comorbidities and previous CAD the uscTnI needs to be used in conjunction with clinical assessment.

Indexed as

Coronary angiogramCoronary artery diseaseCoronary computed tomography angiographyRapid access chest pain clinicSuspected stable anginaTroponin I

Identifiers

PMID35070116
PMCPMC8716973
OpenAlexW4200086760

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.