Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35070027›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy2021

Efficacy and tolerability of high and low-volume bowel preparation compared: A real-life single-blinded large-population study.

Vincenzo Occhipinti, Paola Soriani, Francesco Bagolini, Valentina Milani, Emanuele Rondonotti, Maria Laura Annunziata, Flaminia Cavallaro, Sara Vavassori, Maurizio Vecchi, Luca Pastorelli and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vincenzo OcchipintiDigestive Endoscopy and Gastroenterology Unit, A. Manzoni Hospital, ASST Lecco, Lecco 23900, Italy.
Paola SorianiGastro-enterology Unit, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese 20097, Italy.
Francesco BagoliniGastro-enterology Unit, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese 20097, Italy.
Valentina MilaniScientific Directorate, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese 20097, Italy.
Emanuele RondonottiGastroenterology Unit, Ospedale Valduce, Como 22100, Italy.
Maria Laura AnnunziataGastro-enterology Unit, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese 20097, Italy.
Flaminia CavallaroGastro-enterology Unit, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese 20097, Italy.
Sara VavassoriGastro-enterology Unit, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese 20097, Italy.
Maurizio VecchiGastro-enterology Unit, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese 20097, Italy.
Luca PastorelliGastro-enterology Unit, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese 20097, Italy.
Gian Eugenio TontiniGastro-enterology Unit, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese 20097, Italy.
IRCCS Policlinico San Donato · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow-volume preparations for colonoscopy have shown similar efficacy compared to high-volume ones in randomized controlled trials (RCT). However, most RCTs do not provide data about clinical outcomes including lesions detection rate. Moreover, real-life comparisons are lacking.

aimTo compare efficacy (both in terms of adequate bowel preparation and detection of colorectal lesions) and tolerability of a high-volume (HV: 4 L polyethylene glycol, PEG) and a low-volume (LV: 2 L PEG plus bisacodyl) bowel preparation in a real-life setting.

methodsConsecutive outpatients referred for colonoscopy were prospectively enrolled between 1 December 2014 and 31 December 2016. Patients could choose either LV or HV preparation, with a day-before schedule for morning colonoscopies and a split-dose for afternoon procedures. Adequate bowel preparation according to Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS), clinical outcomes including polyp detection rate (PDR), adenoma detection rate (ADR), advanced adenoma detection rate (AADR), sessile/serrated lesion detection rate (SDR) and cancer detection rate and self-reported tolerability of HV and LV were blindly assessed.

resultsTotal 2040 patients were enrolled and 1815 (mean age 60.6 years, 50.2% men) finally included. LV was chosen by 52% of patients (50.8% of men, 54.9% of women). Split-dose schedule was more common with HV (44.7%

conclusionIn a real-life setting, PEG-based low-volume preparation with bisacodyl showed similar efficacy and tolerability compared to standard HV preparation. However, with higher PDR and ADR, HV should still be considered as the reference standard for clinical trials and the preferred option in screening colonoscopy, especially when colonoscopy is performed with standard resolution imaging.

Indexed as

BisacodylBowel preparation volumeColonic adenomasColonoscopyPolyethylene glycolTolerability

Identifiers

PMID35070027
PMCPMC8716982
OpenAlexW4226212828

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.