Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35069580›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in immunology2021

Induction of Functional Specific Antibodies, IgG-Secreting Plasmablasts and Memory B Cells Following BCG Vaccination.

Julia Bitencourt, Marco Polo Peralta-Álvarez, Morven Wilkie, Ashley Jacobs, Daniel Wright, Salem Salman Almujri, Shuailin Li, Stephanie A Harris, Steven G Smith, Sean C Elias and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Impact ofFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Impact ofCells · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. TheF1000Research · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Julia BitencourtThe Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Marco Polo Peralta-ÁlvarezThe Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Morven WilkieThe Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Ashley JacobsThe Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Daniel WrightThe Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Salem Salman AlmujriThe Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Shuailin LiThe Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Stephanie A HarrisThe Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Steven G SmithDepartment of Infection Biology, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Sean C EliasThe Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Andrew D WhiteUnited Kingdom Health Security Agency, Porton Down, Salisbury, United Kingdom.
Iman SattiThe Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Sally S SharpeUnited Kingdom Health Security Agency, Porton Down, Salisbury, United Kingdom.
Matthew K O'SheaThe Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Helen McShaneThe Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Rachel TannerThe Jenner Institute, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Jenner Institute · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GB

Funding

Department of HealthWellcome Trust 103420/Z/13/ZWellcome Trust 206331/Z/17/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a major global health problem and the only currently-licensed vaccine, BCG, is inadequate. Many TB vaccine candidates are designed to be given as a boost to BCG; an understanding of the BCG-induced immune response is therefore critical, and the opportunity to relate this to circumstances where BCG does confer protection may direct the design of more efficacious vaccines. While the T cell response to BCG vaccination has been well-characterized, there is a paucity of literature on the humoral response. We demonstrate BCG vaccine-mediated induction of specific antibodies in different human populations and macaque species which represent important preclinical models for TB vaccine development. We observe a strong correlation between antibody titers in serum versus plasma with modestly higher titers in serum. We also report for the first time the rapid and transient induction of antibody-secreting plasmablasts following BCG vaccination, together with a robust and durable memory B cell response in humans. Finally, we demonstrate a functional role for BCG vaccine-induced specific antibodies in opsonizing mycobacteria and enhancing macrophage phagocytosis

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialBCG VaccineB-LymphocytesCells, CulturedEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansImmunity, CellularImmunity, HumoralImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MMacaca fascicularisMacaca mulattaAntibodies, BacterialBCG VaccineImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MantibodiesB cellsBCGhumoral immunityTBtuberculosisvaccine

Identifiers

PMID35069580
PMCPMC8767055
OpenAlexW4205994679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.