Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35068941›Full record

ArticleHIV/AIDS (Auckland, N.Z.)2022

Are the Things Told to Care Providers Kept Confidential?: Perceived Breaches of Confidentiality and Associated Factors Among HIV/AIDS Clients on ART at Nekemte Specialized Hospital, Western Ethiopia, 2021.

Lami Bayisa, Bizuneh Wakuma, Tesfaye Abera, Diriba Mulisa, Getu Mosisa, Tadesse Tolossa, Ebisa Turi

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Article in HIV/AIDS (Auckland, N.Z.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lami BayisaDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Institute of Health Sciences, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-7002-5527
Bizuneh WakumaDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Institute of Health Sciences, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-2550-6759
Tesfaye AberaDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Institute of Health Sciences, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.
Diriba MulisaDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Institute of Health Sciences, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-0453-1998
Getu MosisaDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Institute of Health Sciences, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-5337-7512
Tadesse TolossaDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Health Sciences, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-7936-9024
Ebisa TuriDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Health Sciences, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-7951-0844

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHIV clients' mistrust in providers' handling of their medical information can be a reason for them not to utilize services. Compromised confidentiality of HIV clients can affect the entire community, as other people may become reluctant to seek HIV testing and counseling. In Ethiopia, there are few data on perceived breaches of confidentiality among HIV/AIDS clients. Thus, this study aimed to assess perceived breaches of confidentiality and associated factors among people living with HIV (PLHIV) on anti-retroviral therapy (ART) at Nekemte Specialized Hospital, Western Ethiopia.

methodsA facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 423 HIV/AIDS clients at Nekemte Specialized Hospital from January 15 to February 20, 2021. Data were collected by an investigator-administered questionnaire. Collected data were entered into EpiData version 3.1, and Stata version 14.0 was used for analysis. Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed. Variables with a

resultsA total of 423 PLHIV were included in the study. Nearly one-fourth of the respondents (23.60%) had perceived breaches of confidentiality (95% CI 19.8-27.9%). Delayed ART start [(AOR 1.97) 95% CI (1.05-3.71)], being female [(AOR 4.03) 95% CI (2.14-7.59)], being widowed [(AOR 4.11) 95% CI (1.50-11.20)], college education and above [(AOR 10.89) 95% CI (3.93-30.14)], normal BMI [(AOR 2.72) 95% CI (1.06-6.99)], substance use [(AOR 1.93) 95% CI (1.04-3.58)], not knowing other ART user(s) [(AOR 2.89) 95% CI (1.53-5.47)], and CD4 count ≤200 cells/mm

conclusionOne in four HIV/AIDS clients reported experiencing perceived breaches of confidentiality. Thus, early ART initiation, further HIV serostatus disclosure, and encouraging patients to decide on the type of care and information they want need to be strengthened in order to reduce breaches of confidentiality.

Indexed as

ART initiationbreaches of confidentialitycare providersHIV/AIDS clientsPLHIV

Identifiers

PMID35068941
PMCPMC8769208

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