Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35068529›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of dermatology

Body Mass Index, Disease Duration and Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitor History Predict Reduced Ustekinumab Response in Chinese Psoriasis Patients: A Real-World Study.

Xue Xu, Guifang Qin, Zudong Meng, Dan Pei

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of dermatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xue XuDepartment of Dermatology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, P. R. China.
Guifang QinDepartment of Dermatology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, P. R. China.
Zudong MengDepartment of Dermatology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, P. R. China.
Dan PeiDepartment of Dermatology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, P. R. China.
Hubei University of Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUstekinumab, as a monoclonal antibody against interleukin (IL)-12 and IL-23, gets approved in China since 2019, therefore fewstudies report the application of ustekinumab in treating Chinese psoriasis patients in the real clinical settings until now.

aimsThus, this study aimed to evaluate treatment efficacy, treatment response-related factors, and safety of ustekinumab in treating Chinese psoriasis patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsTotally, 72 moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis patients who underwent ustekinumab treatment were analyzed. Their clinical data were recorded. Furthermore, improvement of psoriasis area severity index (PASI) score more than 75% (PASI75) and improvement of PASI score more than 90% (PASI90) at week 12 and week 24 were retrieved. Besides, the adverse events were reviewed.

resultsThere were 72.2% and 37.5% psoriasis patients who achieved PASI75 response and PASI90 response at week 12. Meanwhile, 86.7% and 46.7% psoriasis patients realized PASI75 response and PASI90 response at week 24. Besides, multivariant logistic regression analyses revealed that body mass index (BMI), disease duration, and history of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors could independently predict reduced ustekinumab response in psoriasis patients. Additionally, the most common adverse events of ustekinumab treatment in psoriasis patients were infection (12.5%) and nasopharyngitis (9.7%), followed by headache (4.2%), cough (4.2%), abnormal hepatic function (4.2%), injection site reactions (2.8%), and eosinophilia (1.4%), which were all mild and manageable.

conclusionsUstekinumab is an effective and safe immunotherapy drug for treating Chinese psoriasis patients. Furthermore, BMI, disease duration, and history of TNF inhibitors are predictors of poor ustekinumab response.

Indexed as

PASI75PASI90psoriasissafetyustekinumab

Identifiers

PMID35068529
PMCPMC8751685
OpenAlexW4207057952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.