Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35067773›Full record

ArticleBulletin of mathematical biology2022

The Heterogeneous Severity of COVID-19 in African Countries: A Modeling Approach.

Salihu Sabiu Musa, Xueying Wang, Shi Zhao, Shudong Li, Nafiu Hussaini, Weiming Wang, Daihai He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bulletin of mathematical biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. COVID-19 impacts on healthcare access in sub-Saharan Africa: an overview.The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2023
    Article
  10. Analysis of a COVID-19 Epidemic Model with Seasonality.Bulletin of mathematical biology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. A Multiscale Model of COVID-19 Dynamics.Bulletin of mathematical biology · 2022
    Article
  13. Reduction in the infection fatality rate of Omicron variant compared with previous variants in South Africa.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Salihu Sabiu MusaDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
Xueying WangDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA.
Shi ZhaoJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Shudong LiCyberspace Institute of Advanced Technology, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Nafiu HussainiDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Bayero University Kano, Kano, Nigeria.
Weiming WangSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Huaiyin Normal University, Huaian, 223300, China.
Daihai HeDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China. daihai.he@polyu.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3253-654X

Funding

Guangdong Recruitment Program of Foreign Experts 2020A1414010081National Natural Science Foundation of China 12071173National Natural Science Foundation of China 12171192Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee HKU C7123-20G
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a considerable impact on global health and economics. The impact in African countries has not been investigated thoroughly via fitting epidemic models to the reported COVID-19 deaths. We downloaded the data for the 12 most-affected countries with the highest cumulative COVID-19 deaths to estimate the time-varying basic reproductive number ([Formula: see text]) and infection attack rate. We develop a simple epidemic model and fitted it to reported COVID-19 deaths in 12 African countries using iterated filtering and allowing a flexible transmission rate. We observe high heterogeneity in the case-fatality rate across the countries, which may be due to different reporting or testing efforts. South Africa, Tunisia, and Libya were most affected, exhibiting a relatively higher [Formula: see text] and infection attack rate. Thus, to effectively control the spread of COVID-19 epidemics in Africa, there is a need to consider other mitigation strategies (such as improvements in socioeconomic well-being, healthcare systems, the water supply, and awareness campaigns).

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsHumansMathematical ConceptsModels, BiologicalSARS-CoV-2South AfricaAttack ratePandemicReproduction numberSARS-CoV-2Seroprevalence

Identifiers

PMID35067773
PMCPMC8784278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.