Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35067747›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2022

Defects in aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase cause partial B and T cell immunodeficiency.

Ju A Shim, Yuna Jo, Hyunju Hwang, So Eun Lee, Dahyeon Ha, Jun Hwa Lee, Jayoung Kim, Parkyong Song, Dongjun Lee, Changwan Hong

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Characterization ofVeterinary sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ju A Shim *Department of Anatomy, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, 50612, Republic of Korea.
Yuna Jo *Department of Anatomy, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, 50612, Republic of Korea.
Hyunju HwangAsan Institute for Life Sciences and Department of Convergence Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, 05505, Republic of Korea.
So Eun LeeDepartment of Anatomy, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, 50612, Republic of Korea.
Dahyeon HaDepartment of Anatomy, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, 50612, Republic of Korea.
Jun Hwa LeeDepartment of Anatomy, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, 50612, Republic of Korea.
Jayoung KimDepartment of Convergence Medical Science, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, 50612, Republic of Korea.
Parkyong SongDepartment of Convergence Medical Science, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, 50612, Republic of Korea.
Dongjun LeeDepartment of Convergence Medical Science, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, 50612, Republic of Korea.
Changwan HongDepartment of Anatomy, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, 50612, Republic of Korea. chong@pusan.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2567-2973
Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital · KRPusan National University · KRUlsan College · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1A2C1006616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (ARSs) are emerging as important regulators in various immune diseases; however, their roles in immune cells remain unclear. In this study, using alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AARS) mutant (sti) mice with neurodegenerative disorder, we investigated the effect of translational fidelity in immune cells. Dysfunctional AARS caused disorders in immune cell responses and cellularity. The impairment was caused by dampened TCR signaling than cytokine signaling. Therefore, sti mutant inhibits TCR signaling, impeding T cell survival and responses. B cell numbers were decreased in sti mice. Despite low B cell cellularity, serum IgM, IgA, and IgE levels were higher in sti mice than in wild-type mice. Misacylation of ARS and the consequent translational infidelity induce disturbances in signaling pathways critical for immune cell survival and responses. Our findings provide a novel mechanism by which translational fidelity might play a critical role in cellular and humoral immune responses.

Indexed as

Amino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesAnimalsB-LymphocytesCell ProliferationCytokinesFemaleHomeodomain ProteinsImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin EImmunoglobulin MMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMutagenesisReceptors, Antigen, T-CellAmino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesCytokinesHomeodomain ProteinsImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin EImmunoglobulin MRAG-1 proteinReceptors, Antigen, T-CellNeurological disorderProtein aggregationProtein misfolding disorderT cell homeostasisTCR signaling

Identifiers

PMID35067747
PMCPMC11071942
OpenAlexW4206947213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.