Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35067742›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2022

Investigations on Sarcocystis species in the leg muscles of the bird family Corvidae in Lithuania.

Evelina Juozaitytė-Ngugu, Dalius Butkauskas, Saulius Švažas, Petras Prakas

Abstract read
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Article in Parasitology research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Molecular and Microscopic Identification ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  2. Apicomplexan parasites in urban corvids: Presence ofCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2026
    Article
  3. Developmental stages ofBrazilian journal of veterinary medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Detection ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Article
  8. The Genetic Identification of Numerous ApicomplexanAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Molecular Confirmation ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  11. Molecular Identification ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Evelina Juozaitytė-NguguNature Research Centre, Akademijos Str. 2, 08412, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Dalius ButkauskasNature Research Centre, Akademijos Str. 2, 08412, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Saulius ŠvažasNature Research Centre, Akademijos Str. 2, 08412, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Petras PrakasNature Research Centre, Akademijos Str. 2, 08412, Vilnius, Lithuania. prakaspetras@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5115-2659

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although three species of Sarcocystis, S. cornixi, S. corvusi and S. kutkienae, have been described in corvids, molecular studies of sarcocysts isolated from these birds are incomplete. Leg muscles of 83 corvids, 35 hooded crows (Corvus cornix), 21 western jackdaws (Coloeus monedula), 11 rooks (Corvus frugilegus), 9 common ravens (Corvus corax), 4 common magpies (Pica pica) and 3 Eurasian jays (Garrulus glandarius), from Lithuania were examined for the presence of Sarcocystis spp. in the present study. In methylene blue-stained squashed samples, sarcocysts were detected in 26 birds (31.0%). Under a light microscope, two morphological types of sarcocysts were distinguished (type A and type B). Sarcocysts of type A had a smooth and thin (about 1 μm) cyst wall, while cysts of type B were characterised by a thicker (1.4-2.5 μm) cyst wall. Based on ITS1 sequence comparison, sarcocysts of type A were identified as S. halieti and Sarcocystis sp. ex Corvus corax, whereas cysts of type B belonged to S. kutkienae and S. cornixi. Furthermore, it was demonstrated that a single bird could host two different Sarcocystis spp. Sarcocystis halieti was detected in corvids for the first time in the common raven and the hooded crow. Also, this study presents the first evidence of S. kutkienae in the hooded crow and the common magpie, and S. cornixi in the western jackdaw. Sarcocystis sp. ex Corvus corax was genetically characterised using almost complete 18S rDNA, partial 28S rDNA and complete ITS1 sequences. Sarcocystis sp. ex Corvus corax clustered together with S. columbae, S. corvusi and S. halieti in phylogenetic trees reconstructed using 28S rDNA and ITS1 sequences.

Indexed as

SarcocystisSarcocystosisAnimalsBirdsDNA, RibosomalLithuaniaMusclesPhylogenyRNA, Ribosomal, 18SDNA, RibosomalRNA, Ribosomal, 18SCorvidsITS1Molecular identificationPhylogenyrDNASarcocystis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.