ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2022
Nutritional Status and Renal Function in Relation to Frailty among the Community-Dwelling Elderly Taiwanese Population.
Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Factors Associated with Low Albumin in Community-Dwelling Older Adults Aged 75 Years and Above.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- Impact of the Nutrition-Inflammation Status on the Functionality of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease.Nutrients · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
objectivesFrailty is a significant public health and clinical issue among the elder population. This study aimed to evaluate the nutritional status and renal function in relation to frailty among elderly Taiwanese.
designWe administered community-based health surveys to the elder population in Chiayi County, Taiwan, from 2017 to 2019. MEASUREMENTS: We measured nutritional status (including serum albumin and total protein levels), renal function (including serum blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, urine protein, and urine creatinine levels), hand grip strength (GS) and calculated appendicular muscle mass (AMM).
resultsThe study recruited 3739 participants (2139 women). Participants of both sexes with normal GS had higher serum albumin levels and lower urine protein/creatinine ratios (UPCRs). For the men with normal and weak GS, serum albumin levels were 4.15 ± 0.2 and 4.10 ± 0.2 g/dL (p < 0.01), and UPCRs were 123.1 ± 219.6 and 188.7 ± 366.2 (p < 0.001), respectively. GS was positively correlated with serum albumin and urine creatinine levels (r = 0.136 and 0.177, both p < 0.001). AMM was also positively correlated with serum albumin and urine creatinine levels (r = 0.078 and 0.091, both p < 0.001). In the multivariate regression model, for every 1 g/dL increase in serum albumin level, there was a 1.9 and 1.7-kg increase in GS for men and women (p < 0.05 and p < 0.01), respectively. The final model for predicting GS included age, albumin, BUN, and UPCR (urine creatinine for women) which presented a variance of 22.1% and 13.8%, respectively.
conclusionProper dietary nutritional intake and maintaining renal function are key elements for preventing frailty among elder population in Taiwan.
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