Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35065831›Full record

ArticleTransplantation proceedings

Favipiravir in Kidney Transplant Recipients With COVID-19: A Romanian Case Series.

Cristina Cismaru, Alina Daciana Elec, Adriana Muntean, Tudor Moisoiu, Mihaela Lupșe, Oana Antal, Florin Ioan Elec

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplantation proceedings. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cristina CismaruDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania; Clinical Hospital of Infectious Diseases, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Alina Daciana ElecClinical Institute of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Adriana MunteanClinical Institute of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Tudor MoisoiuClinical Institute of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Mihaela LupșeDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania; Clinical Hospital of Infectious Diseases, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Oana AntalClinical Institute of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Cluj-Napoca, Romania; Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Electronic address: antal.oanna@gmail.com.
Florin Ioan ElecClinical Institute of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Cluj-Napoca, Romania; and Department of Urology, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFavipiravir (FPV) is an orally administrable antiviral drug that selectively inhibits RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and has been repurposed for COVID-19 treatment. There is limited information on the use of FPV in kidney transplant recipients (KTx), who often have multiple comorbidities and run a higher risk for death from COVID-19.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed all KTx at our institution who got sick with COVID-19 between March 1, 2020, and May 31, 2021, and who received FPV (loading dose of 1800 mg × 2 on day 1, maintenance dose 2  ×  800 mg/d for 5-14 days) as part of their COVID treatment. We analyzed demographics, clinical course, laboratory data, management, and outcome.

resultsNine KTx with COVID-19 received FPV; all were hospitalized. The median age was 52 years (range, 32-60 years), and women were predominant (77.7%). Eight KTx had pulmonary involvement on chest radiograph. On admission 1 patient had mild, 5 had moderate, 2 had severe, and 1 had critical disease. Leukopenia and increased creatinine were universally noted. Three patients had disease progression under treatment. Seven patients (77.7%) required additional oxygen, and 4 (57.1%) needed intensive care unit admission. Three KTx died, resulting in an overall mortality of 33.3%. Survivors did not show increased transaminases or creatinine during or after FPV treatment; leukocytes, neutrophils, and platelets improved on discharge compared with admission values.

conclusionsFPV appears well tolerated by KTx with COVID-19, but its clinical benefit remains unclear. Larger analyses are needed.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentKidney TransplantationAdultAmidesAntiviral AgentsCreatinineFemaleHumansMiddle AgedOxygenPyrazinesRetrospective StudiesRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRomaniaSARS-CoV-2TransaminasesAmidesAntiviral AgentsCreatininefavipiravirOxygenPyrazinesRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseTransaminases

Identifiers

PMID35065831
PMCPMC8719939
OpenAlexW4205679865

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.