Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35065610›Full record

ArticleBMC immunology2022

STAT3 and SPI1, may lead to the immune system dysregulation and heterotopic ossification in ankylosing spondylitis.

Tuo Liang, Jiarui Chen, GuoYong Xu, Zide Zhang, Jiang Xue, Haopeng Zeng, Jie Jiang, Tianyou Chen, Zhaojie Qin, Hao Li and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tuo LiangSpine and Osteopathy Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Jiarui ChenSpine and Osteopathy Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
GuoYong XuSpine and Osteopathy Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Zide ZhangSpine and Osteopathy Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Jiang XueSpine and Osteopathy Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Haopeng ZengSpine and Osteopathy Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Jie JiangSpine and Osteopathy Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Tianyou ChenSpine and Osteopathy Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Zhaojie QinSpine and Osteopathy Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Hao LiSpine and Osteopathy Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Zhen YeSpine and Osteopathy Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Yunfeng NieGuangxi Medical University, No.22 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Xinli ZhanSpine and Osteopathy Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.
Chong LiuSpine and Osteopathy Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No.6 Shuangyong Road, Nanning, Guangxi, People's Republic of China. lcgxykdx@163.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of GuangXi Medical University · CNGuangxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study was aimed to identify the biomarkers for diagnosis and reveal the immune microenvironment changes in ankylosing spondylitis (AS).

methodsGSE73754 was downloaded for the co-expression network construction and immune cell analyses. Flow cytometric analysis was performed to validate the results of bioinformatics analysis. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) was performed to investigate the potential biological characteristic between different phenotypes. Pearson correlation analysis between the hub genes and the xCell score of immune cell types was performed.

resultsSignal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and Spi-1 proto-oncogene (SPI1) was identified as the hub genes in the datasets GSE73754. And the t-test showed that the expression level of STAT3 and SPI1 in the GSE73754 was significantly higher in AS and human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B27(+) groups. Flow cytometric analysis showed that natural killer T cells (NKT) cells were upregulated, while Th1 cells were down-regulated in AS, which was consistent with the results obtained from bioinformatics analysis. STAT3 and SPI1 was correlated with the NKT cells and Th1 cells.

conclusionSTAT3 and SPI1 may be a key cytokine receptor in disease progression in AS.

Indexed as

Ossification, HeterotopicSpondylitis, AnkylosingHLA-B27 AntigenHumansImmune SystemProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Protein Spi-1STAT3 Transcription FactorTrans-ActivatorsHLA-B27 AntigenProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Protein Spi-1STAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorTrans-ActivatorsAnkylosing spondylitisBiomarkersNKT cellsSPI1STAT3Th1 cells

Identifiers

PMID35065610
PMCPMC8783415
OpenAlexW4206995765

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.