Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35065533›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2022

Whole-chromosome arm acquired uniparental disomy in cancer development is a consequence of isochromosome formation.

Musaffe Tuna, Christopher I Amos, Gordon B Mills

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. SETD2 safeguards the genome against isochromosome formation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Prognostic Impact ofCancers · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Musaffe TunaDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza room 100.23D, Houston, TX 77030, USA. Electronic address: mtuna9@gmail.com.
Christopher I AmosDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza room 100.23D, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Institute of Clinical and Translational Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, USA.
Gordon B MillsDepartment of Cell, Developmental & Cancer Biology, School of Medicine, Oregon Health Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Precision Oncology, Knight Cancer Institute, Portland, OR, USA.
Baylor College of Medicine · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Precision approaches to refining TP53-associated cancer riskR01CA242218 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI AMOS, CHRISTOPHER I., GARBER, JUDY E. · 2019 to 2023
$8.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA242218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using SNP-based microarray data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), we investigated isochromosomes (deletion of one arm and duplication of the other arm) and related acquired uniparental disomy in 12 tumor types. We observed a high frequency of isochromosomes (25.98%) across all type of tumors except thyroid cancers. The highest frequency of isochromosomes was found in lung squamous cell carcinoma (54.18%). Moreover, whole-chromosome arm acquired uniparental disomy (aUPD) was common in the deleted arms of isochromosomes. These data are consistent with whole-chromosome arm aUPD likely being a consequence of isochromosomes formation. Our findings implicated aUPD as occurring through error-prone DNA repair of a deleted arm or segment of a chromosome that leads to homozygosity for existing alterations. Isochromosomes were significantly more frequent in TP53 mutated samples than wild types in 6 types of tumors with loss of TP53 function potentially contributing to development of isochromosomes. Isochromosomes are common alterations in cancer, and losing one arm of a chromosome could result in duplication of the lost arm. Duplication of the remaining arm leads promulgation of the effects on any defects in the remaining allele, due to subsequent homozygosity.

Indexed as

IsochromosomesNeoplasmsAllelesHumansUniparental DisomyAcquired uniparental disomyCancersDNA double-strand breaksIsochromosomesTP53Whole-chromosome arm

Identifiers

PMID35065533
PMCPMC8788198
OpenAlexW4205876263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.