Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35065428›Full record

ArticleApplied ergonomics2022

Exploring how caregivers for people living with dementia use strategies to overcome work system constraints.

Dustin T Weiler, Aloysius J Lingg, David M Wilkins, Laura Militello, Nicole E Werner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied ergonomics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Developing and Testing a Two-Part Intervention: Enhancing Dementia Instruction and Tool in Home Hospice Care.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dustin T WeilerDepartment of Industrial & Systems Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA.
Aloysius J LinggDepartment of Industrial & Systems Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA.
David M WilkinsDepartment of Industrial & Systems Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA.
Laura MilitelloApplied Decision Science, LLC, USA.
Nicole E WernerDepartment of Industrial & Systems Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA. Electronic address: nwerner3@wisc.edu.

Funding

University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG062715 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CAREY E GLEASON · 2019 to 2026
$34.5M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
Wisconsin Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP50AG033514 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ASTHANA, SANJAY · 2009 to 2018
$16.2M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002374 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Bo Liu, Marin Leigh Schweizer · 2017 to 2026
$9.7M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002374NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000427NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373NIA NIH HHS L30 AG064737NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062715NIA NIH HHS P50 AG033514
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Informal caregivers for persons living with dementia (PLWD) require interventions that incorporate caregiving context. We used the Patient Work System model to characterize caregiving context by identifying work system constraints experienced by caregivers during dementia care events (e.g., managing behavioral symptoms of dementia) and strategies used to overcome constraints. We conducted twenty semi-structured interviews with caregivers. We performed upward abstraction and strategy mapping and identified seven work system constraints and eight strategies used to overcome constraints across three care events. We found that strategies used by caregivers either directly modified a constraint or emphasized other positive work system components to overcome a constraint. For example a caregiver modified their bathroom to support the PLWD in bathing themselves properly and safely. These findings provide an understanding of how real-world context influences how caregivers deliver dementia care and the design and implementation of systems that support dementia caregivers.

Indexed as

CaregiversDementiaHumansCaregiversConstraintsDementiaPatient work systemStrategy

Identifiers

PMID35065428
PMCPMC8897249

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.