Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35064747›Full record

Observational studyActa ophthalmologica2022

What about the fellow eye in treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration? Analysis of data from the Swedish macula register.

Monica Lövestam Adrian, Marion Schroeder, Inger Westborg

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Acta ophthalmologica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Monica Lövestam AdrianDepartment of Ophthalmology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Skane University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3233-1272
Marion SchroederDepartment of Ophthalmology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Skane University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Inger WestborgDepartment of Neuroscience, Ophthalmology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Lund University · SEUppsala University · SE

Funding

the Foundation for the Visually Impaired in the County of MalmohusThis study was supported by the Skane University Hospital (SUS) Research Grants
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo analyse the development of neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) in the fellow eye in patients initially presenting with unilateral nAMD, using data from the Swedish Macula Register.

methodsThis observational study included data on treatment-naïve patients who initially underwent unilateral treatment for nAMD, and then required bilateral treatment, between 2010 and 2018, according to the Swedish Macula Register (SMR). The data were also stratified according into three time periods (2010-2013; 2014-2016; 2017-2018). Treatment duration, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in the first and second eye, number of injections in the first eye before falling ill in the second, and the time between the last injection in the first eye and the start of treatment of the fellow eye were analysed.

results5216 out of 28 670 (18%) patients treated for nAMD subsequently required bilateral treatment. The mean age was 77.7 ± 7.3 years, and 69% were female. The mean duration of treatment of the first eye before nAMD was diagnosed in the fellow eye was 1.58 years, and the mean number of injections in the first eye was 8.9 ± 8.6. Best-corrected visual acuity, according to the ETDRS chart, was higher in the second eye at the time when treatment started in that eye compared to treatment start in the first eye: 62.8 (14.7) versus 57.6 (15.5); p < 0.001, and was higher in the 66% whose first eye was still undergoing treatment: 63.6 ± 14.5 versus 61.0 ± 14.8; p = 0.001.

conclusionsThe mean duration of treatment of the first eye before treatment started in the fellow eye was 19 months, and treatment of the second eye had started within 2 years in 61% of the patients. Best-corrected visual acuity was higher in the second eye than in the first eye at the start of treatment of that eye and was higher in the second eye at the start of treatment of that eye when the first eye was still being treated.

Indexed as

Macular DegenerationWet Macular DegenerationAgedAged, 80 and overAngiogenesis InhibitorsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMaleRanibizumabRetrospective StudiesSwedenTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityAngiogenesis InhibitorsRanibizumabanti-VEGFfellow eyeneovascular macular degenerationSwedish Macula Register

Identifiers

PMID35064747
PMCPMC9787371
OpenAlexW4206915293

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.