Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35064663›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical entomology2022

Biology and Transmission Dynamics of Aedes flavivirus.

Stephen A Peinado, Matthew T Aliota, Bradley J Blitvich, Lyric C Bartholomay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical entomology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Transovarial transmission of mosquito-borne viruses: a systematic review.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Bioengineered · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stephen A PeinadoDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Matthew T AliotaDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, MN, USA.
Bradley J BlitvichDepartment of Veterinary Microbiology and Preventive Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.
Lyric C BartholomayDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5149-9452

Funding

Parasitology and Vector Biology Training ProgramT32AI007414 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Lyric Colleen Bartholomay · 1992 to 2026
$4.5M
Identification of the untranslated sequence elements and virus-host interactions that modulate flavivirus host-specificityR01AI114720 · NIAID · IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Bradley J Blitvich · 2015 to 2026
$2.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114720NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aedes albopictus (Skuse) and Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus) (Diptera: Culicidae) mosquitoes transmit pathogenic arthropod-borne viruses, including dengue, chikungunya, and Zika viruses, with significant global health consequences. Both Ae. albopictus and Ae. aegypti also are susceptible to Aedes flavivirus (AEFV), an insect-specific flavivirus (ISF) first isolated in Japan from Ae. albopictus and Ae. flavopictus. ISFs infect only insect hosts and evidence suggests that they are maintained by vertical transmission. In some cases, ISFs interfere with pathogenic flavivirus infection, and may have potential use in disease control. We explored the host range of AEFV in 4 genera of mosquitoes after intrathoracic injection and observed greater than 95% prevalence in the species of Aedes and Toxorhynchites tested. Anopheles and Culex species were less permissive to infection. Vertical transmission studies revealed 100% transovarial transmission and a filial infection rate of 100% for AEFV in a persistently-infected colony of Ae. albopictus. Horizontal transmission potential was assessed for adult and larval mosquitoes following per os exposures and in venereal transmission experiments. No mosquitoes tested positive for AEFV infection after blood feeding, and infection with AEFV after sucrose feeding was rare. Similarly, 2% of adult mosquitoes tested positive for AEFV after feeding on infected cells in culture as larvae. Venereal transmission of AEFV was most frequently observed from infected males to uninfected females as compared with transmission from infected females to uninfected males. These results reveal new information on the infection potential of AEFV in mosquitoes and expand our understanding of both vertical and horizontal transmission of ISFs.

Indexed as

AedesFlavivirusZika VirusZika Virus InfectionAnimalsBiologyFemaleInsectaLarvaMaleMosquito VectorsAedes aegyptiAedes flavivirusflavivirusinsect-specific flavivirusvertical transmission

Identifiers

PMID35064663
PMCPMC8924967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.