Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35064579›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pathology2022

Oncostatin M is overexpressed in NASH-related hepatocellular carcinoma and promotes cancer cell invasiveness and angiogenesis.

Giovanni Di Maira, Beatrice Foglia, Lucia Napione, Cristian Turato, Marina Maggiora, Salvatore Sutti, Erica Novo, Maria Alvaro, Riccardo Autelli, Sebastiano Colombatto and 11 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pathology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. RNA-Sequencing Reveals Two Subgroups of Eccrine Porocarcinomas and Poromas.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2026
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  20. Metabolic Reprogramming of HCC: A New Microenvironment for Immune Responses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Giovanni Di Maira *Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine and Center Denothe, University of Firenze, Firenze, Italy.
Beatrice Foglia *Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, Unit of Experimental Medicine and Clinical Pathology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7973-9681
Lucia NapioneLaboratory of Vascular Oncology Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO IRCCS (Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico), Torino, Italy.
Cristian TuratoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Marina MaggioraDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, Unit of Experimental Medicine and Clinical Pathology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Salvatore SuttiDepartment of Health Sciences and Interdisciplinary Research Center for Autoimmune Diseases, University Amedeo Avogadro of East Piedmont, Novara, Italy.
Erica NovoDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, Unit of Experimental Medicine and Clinical Pathology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Maria AlvaroLaboratory of Vascular Oncology Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO IRCCS (Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico), Torino, Italy.
Riccardo AutelliDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, Unit of Experimental Medicine and Clinical Pathology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Sebastiano ColombattoDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Federico BussolinoLaboratory of Vascular Oncology Candiolo Cancer Institute - FPO IRCCS (Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico), Torino, Italy.
Patrizia CarucciDivision of Gastroenterology, Città della Salute e della Scienza University-Hospital, Turin, Italy.
Silvia GaiaDivision of Gastroenterology, Città della Salute e della Scienza University-Hospital, Turin, Italy.
Chiara RossoDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Alessandra BiasioloDepartment of Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Patrizia PontissoDepartment of Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Elisabetta BugianesiDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Emanuele AlbanoDepartment of Health Sciences and Interdisciplinary Research Center for Autoimmune Diseases, University Amedeo Avogadro of East Piedmont, Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4738-7049
Fabio MarraDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine and Center Denothe, University of Firenze, Firenze, Italy.
Maurizio ParolaDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, Unit of Experimental Medicine and Clinical Pathology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Stefania CannitoDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, Unit of Experimental Medicine and Clinical Pathology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9883-6882
Torino e-district · ITUniversity of Turin · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · ITCandiolo Cancer Institute · ITUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · ITUniversity of Florence · ITUniversity of Padua · ITPolitecnico di Torino · ITUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncostatin M (OSM) is a pleiotropic cytokine of the interleukin (IL)-6 family that contributes to the progression of chronic liver disease. Here we investigated the role of OSM in the development and progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)/non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). The role of OSM was investigated in (1) selected cohorts of NAFLD/NASH HCC patients, (2) liver cancer cells exposed to human recombinant OSM or stably transfected to overexpress human OSM, (3) murine HCC xenografts, and (4) a murine NASH-related model of hepatic carcinogenesis. OSM was found to be selectively overexpressed in HCC cells of NAFLD/NASH patients, depending on tumor grade. OSM serum levels, barely detectable in patients with simple steatosis or NASH, were increased in patients with cirrhosis and more evident in those carrying HCC. In this latter group, OSM serum levels were significantly higher in the subjects with intermediate/advanced HCCs and correlated with poor survival. Cell culture experiments indicated that OSM upregulation in hepatic cancer cells contributes to HCC progression by inducing epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and increased invasiveness of cancer cells as well as by inducing angiogenesis, which is of critical relevance. In murine xenografts, OSM overexpression was associated with slower tumor growth but an increased rate of lung metastases. Overexpression of OSM and its positive correlation with the angiogenic switch were also confirmed in a murine model of NAFLD/NASH-related hepatocarcinogenesis. Consistent with this, analysis of liver specimens from human NASH-related HCCs with vascular invasion showed that OSM was expressed by liver cancer cells invading hepatic vessels. In conclusion, OSM upregulation appears to be a specific feature of HCC arising on a NAFLD/NASH background, and it correlates with clinical parameters and disease outcome. Our data highlight a novel pro-carcinogenic contribution for OSM in NAFLD/NASH, suggesting a role of this factor as a prognostic marker and a putative potential target for therapy. © 2022 The Authors. The Journal of Pathology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of The Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseOncostatin MAnimalsCarcinogenesisHumansMiceOncostatin MangiogenesisEMThepatocellular carcinomainvasivenessmetastasisNAFLDNASHoncostatin M

Identifiers

PMID35064579
PMCPMC9315146
OpenAlexW4207024645

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.