Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35064427›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2022

The Relationship Between Neonatal Surgery, Postpartum Depression, and Infant Clinical Course.

Laura E Newton, Clara Hageman, Christina Zhou, Holly Roberts, Robert A Cusick, Howard Needelman

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Laura E NewtonCollege of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, S 42nd and Emile St., Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Clara HagemanCollege of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, S 42nd and Emile St., Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Christina ZhouCollege of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, S 42nd and Emile St., Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Holly RobertsDepartment of General Surgery, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, 1 Medical Center Dr., Lebanon, NH, 03756, USA.
Robert A CusickDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, S 42nd and Emile St., Omaha, NE, 68198, USA.
Howard NeedelmanMunroe Meyer Institute for Genetics and Rehabilitation, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 444 S 44th St., A8 412 South Saddle Creek, Omaha, NE, 68198-5380, USA. hneedelm@unmc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5854-9168
Dartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center · USChildren's Hospital & Medical Center · USChildren's Mercy Hospital · USNebraska Medical Center · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePostpartum depression (PPD) affects 10-15% of mothers in the general population, and studies show increased incidence for mothers of infants with serious health conditions. This study investigates incidence of PPD in mothers of surgical patients in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and characterizes these patients' clinical and neurodevelopmental outcomes.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study analyzed Nebraska's Tracking Infant Progress Statewide (TIPS) database and referring hospital medical records from February 2013 to June 2018. Upon NICU discharge, children were referred to the TIPS program, with scheduled follow-up appointments at approximately 6 months corrected age. All patients seen in NICU follow-up clinic with recorded scores for maternal Edinburgh postnatal depression screen (EPDS) were eligible except infants with congenital heart disease as this cohort was previously studied. Patients were stratified into groups based on presence or absence of a general surgical procedure within the first 6 months of life and positive (≥ 10) or negative (< 10) EPDS score. Statistical analyses assessed for significant differences between groups regarding gestational age, birth weight, maternal age, length of NICU stay (LOS), number of days on a ventilator, payment method, ethnicity, developmental testing, and rate of referral for early intervention services.

resultsOf 436 patients, 83 were surgical patients (16 with positive EPDS; 19.3% incidence), and 353 were non-surgical patients (44 with positive EPDS; 12.5% incidence). Statistical analysis showed no significant relationship between neonatal surgery and positive EPDS (χ

conclusionMothers of surgical patients are not significantly more likely to screen positive for post-partum depression compared to other NICU mothers. This underscores the importance of routine screening for PPD in mothers of both surgical and non-surgical NICU patients in order to identify parents and children at risk.

Indexed as

Depression, PostpartumChildFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, NeonatalMothersRetrospective StudiesMaternal depressionMental healthNeonatal surgery

Identifiers

PMID35064427
OpenAlexW4207008571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.