Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35064300›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2022

Perianal thrombosis: no need for surgery.

Ingo Alldinger, Zoe Poschinski, Silke Ganzera, Christian Helmes

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ingo AlldingerCenter of Coloproctology, Schadowstr. 11b, 40212, Düsseldorf, Germany. alldinger@cpz-duesseldorf.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6856-4457
Zoe PoschinskiCenter of Coloproctology, Schadowstr. 11b, 40212, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Silke GanzeraCenter of Coloproctology, Schadowstr. 11b, 40212, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Christian HelmesCenter of Coloproctology, Schadowstr. 11b, 40212, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Hochschule Düsseldorf University of Applied Sciences · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThere is little evidence for the best therapy for perianal thrombosis. No prospective trials exist. Even quality of retrospective data is low, due to low patient numbers or vague follow-up data. PATIENTS AND

methodsSix hundred nineteen patients with thrombosis of internal or external hemorrhoids who presented in our clinic between March 2017 and August 2018 were enrolled in the study. All patients were treated conservatively, with sitz baths and oral pain medication, if needed. No surgery was performed. Follow-up data was obtained by personal examination. Data was gathered prospectively, and data analysis was retrospective.

resultsFive hundred four patients had perianal thrombosis (81.4%), and 115 patients had thrombosed hemorrhoids. Mean pain on a numerical rating scale (0-10) was 3.8 for perianal thrombosis and 5.2 for thrombosed hemorrhoids. Five hundred forty-eight patients (88.5%) did not need a sick leave. On follow-up, patients stated that their pain had largely resolved after 5 days and completely disappeared after 10 days. Local recurrence rate after perianal thrombosis was 6.3%.

conclusionPerianal thrombosis and thrombosed hemorrhoids heal well without surgery. There is no evidence for advantages surgical therapy could offer.

Indexed as

Anus DiseasesThrombosisHemorrhoidsHumansPainPain ManagementRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomePerianal thrombosisProctologyThrombosed hemorrhoid

Identifiers

PMID35064300
OpenAlexW4206957179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.