Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35063311›Full record

Trial reportPatient education and counseling2022

Promoting smoking cessation during pregnancy: A feasibility and pilot trial of a digital storytelling intervention delivered via text-messaging.

Emma King, Helen Cheyne, Purva Abhyankar, Andrew Elders, Mark Grindle, Adrian Hapca, Claire Jones, Ronan O'Carroll, Mary Steele, Brian Williams

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Patient education and counseling, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Emma KingNursing, Midwifery and Allied Health Professions Research Unit, Faculty of Health Sciences and Sport, University of Stirling, Pathfoot Building, Stirling FK9 4LA, UK. Electronic address: emma.king@stir.ac.uk.
Helen CheyneNursing, Midwifery and Allied Health Professions Research Unit, Faculty of Health Sciences and Sport, University of Stirling, Pathfoot Building, Stirling FK9 4LA, UK. Electronic address: h.l.cheyne@stir.ac.uk.
Purva AbhyankarDivision of Psychology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, UK. Electronic address: purva.abhyankar@stir.ac.uk.
Andrew EldersNursing, Midwifery and Allied Health Professions Research Unit, Glasgow Caledonian University, Govan Mbeki Building, Cowcaddens Road Glasgow, G4 0BA, UK. Electronic address: andrew.elders@gcu.ac.uk.
Mark GrindleUniversity of Highlands and Islands, 12B Ness Walk Inverness Inverness-Shire, IV3 5SQ, UK. Electronic address: mark.grindle@uhi.ac.uk.
Adrian HapcaTayside Clinical Trials Unit, University of Dundee, Nethergate, Dundee DD1 4HN, UK. Electronic address: a.hapca@dundee.ac.uk.
Claire JonesUniversity of Dundee Nethergate, Dundee DD1 4HN, UK. Electronic address: c.x.jones@dundee.ac.uk.
Ronan O'CarrollDivision of Psychology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, UK. Electronic address: reo1@stir.ac.uk.
Mary SteeleSchool of Psychology, University of Southampton, Building 44 Highfield Campus, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK; Primary Care and Population Sciences, University of Southampton, Primary Medical Care Aldermoor Health Centre, Southampton SO16 5ST, UK. Electronic address: M.E.Steele@soton.ac.uk.
Brian WilliamsSchool of Health, Social Care and Life Sciences, University of the Highlands and Islands, 12b Ness Walk, Inverness, Scotland, IV3 5SQ, UK; School of Health & Social Care, Edinburgh Napier University, Sighthill Court, Edinburgh, EH11 4BN, UK. Electronic address: brian.williams@uhi.ac.uk.

Funding

Chief Scientist Office HIPS/16/4
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSmoking during pregnancy causes risks to mother and infant health. We investigated the feasibility and likely success of SKIP-IT, a narrative and picture-based smoking cessation intervention delivered via text messages.

methodsA feasibility and pilot trial. We aimed to recruit 70 pregnant women who smoked, randomised to usual care alone, or usual care and the SKIP-IT intervention, between 12 weeks of pregnancy and 6 weeks post due-date. Outcomes assessed were recruitment, retention, acceptability of, and engagement with the intervention, smoking behaviour, intentions, perceived risk, and self-efficacy.

resultsOf 312 women initially approached by smoking cessation services only 54 (17%) agreed to be contacted by the research team. Twenty were then either ineligible or uncontactable and 28 (82%) participated. Most women reported texts to be entertaining and helpful. The proportion of women not smoking at follow-up was lower in the intervention group, but numbers were too small to draw conclusions about effectiveness.

conclusionThe intervention was acceptable, but difficulty in making initial and follow-up contacts meant our methods were unfeasible for a larger trial. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Digital Storytelling interventions could help women quit smoking, but further research is required to identify alternative methods for studies with pregnant women who smoke.

Indexed as

Smoking CessationText MessagingFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansPilot ProjectsPregnancyPregnant PeopleBehaviour changeInterventionPregnancySmokingText-messaging

Identifiers

PMID35063311
PMCPMC7612869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.