Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35062886›Full record

Trial reportBMC nephrology2022

The effectiveness and safety of corticosteroid therapy for IgA nephropathy with crescents: a prospective, randomized, controlled study.

Mengjun Liang, Liping Xiong, Aihua Li, Jiafan Zhou, Yajuan Huang, Miaofang Huang, Xing Zhang, Hongrui Shi, Ning Su, Yi Wei and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02160132 (Effect and Security of Steroids Therapy for Patients of IgA Nephropathy With Active Pathological Changes), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02160132 phase2unknown statusnot on this map

Effect and Security of Steroids Therapy for Patients of IgA Nephropathy With Active Pathological Changes : A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled, Multi-Center Clinical Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorSun Yat-sen UniversityRan2014 to 2016Enrolled180ConditionsGlomerulonephritis, IGA, Peripapillary Crescent, Necrosis, Steroid NephropathyArmsMethylprednisolone(intravenously in the 1st-2nd-3rd month ), Methylprednisolone(intravenously in the 1st-3rd-5th month)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mengjun Liang *Department of Nephrology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Liping Xiong *Department of Nephrology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Aihua LiDepartment of Nephrology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Jiafan ZhouDepartment of Nephrology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Yajuan HuangDepartment of Nephrology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Miaofang HuangDepartment of Nephrology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Xing ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Hongrui ShiDepartment of Nephrology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Ning SuDepartment of Nephrology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Yi WeiDepartment of Nephrology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China.
Zongpei JiangDepartment of Nephrology, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Road, Guangzhou, 510655, China. jiangzp@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-6713-5733
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPozzi protocol (methylprednisolone intravenous infusion in 1st-3rd-5th months and oral steroid for 6 months) has been thought to be the classic therapy for IgA nephropathy (IgAN) patients with proteinuria> 1.0 g/24 h. There is no consensus on the treatments for IgAN with active pathological changes, especially for IgAN patients with crescents proportion < 50%. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the treatment protocol of methylprednisolone intravenous infusion at the 1st-2nd-3rd months for IgAN patients with crescents.

methodsIn this prospective, randomized, controlled, non-blind study, 68 IgAN patients with crescents proportion < 50% were divided into the 1-2-3 group receiving 0.25 g/d methylprednisolone intravenously for 3 consecutive days in the 1st-2nd-3rd months, and oral prednisone 0.5 mg/kg/d on consecutive days for 6 months and the 1-3-5 group with the same intravenous methylprednisolone treatment in the 1st-3rd-5th months, and the same oral prednisone. The primary outcome measure was remission of proteinuria (complete or partial); while the secondary outcome measures were deterioration of renal function (evidenced by a 50% rise from baseline serum creatinine levels, or a 25% decline from baseline eGFR levels).

resultsThere was no significant difference in incidence of crescents (median 14.66% vs. 11.45%, p = 0.143) between the 1-2-3 and 1-3-5 groups. From month 1 to month 6, there was a decreasing trend in the levels of urine protein and serum creatinine and an increasing trend in eGFR in both groups. The mean period of remission in the 1-2-3 group seemed shorter. Overall, there were 55 (80.89%) patients meeting remission. The rates of remission in the 1-2-3 group and 1-3-5 group were 85.3 and 76.47%, respectively (P = 0.644). The 1-2-3 group had lower creatinine and higher eGFR than the 1-3-5 group, but the difference was not significant. The complication rate was 11.11 and 15.79% in the two groups, respectively. There was no significant difference in the complications between groups.

conclusionsBoth the 1st-3rd-5th and 1st-2nd-3rd protocols can effectively alleviate proteinuria and protect renal function in IgAN patients with crescents but the 1st-2nd-3rd protocol seemed to have better effectiveness.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, Identifier: NCT02160132 , Registered June 10, 2014.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleGlomerulonephritis, IGAGlucocorticoidsHumansInfusions, IntravenousMaleMethylprednisolonePrednisoneProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultGlucocorticoidsMethylprednisolonePrednisoneCorticosteroid therapyCrescentsIgA nephropathy

Identifiers

PMID35062886
PMCPMC8780312
OpenAlexW4221097863

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.