Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35062742›Full record

ArticleVaccines2022

The Burden of COVID-19 in Children and Its Prevention by Vaccination: A Joint Statement of the Israeli Pediatric Association and the Israeli Society for Pediatric Infectious Diseases.

Michal Stein, Liat Ashkenazi-Hoffnung, David Greenberg, Ilan Dalal, Gilat Livni, Gil Chapnick, Chen Stein-Zamir, Shai Ashkenazi, Lior Hecht-Sagie, Zachi Grossman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Long Covid: where we stand and challenges ahead.Cell death and differentiation · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Michal SteinInfectious Diseases and Infection Control Unit, Hillel Yaffe Medical Center, Hadera 3810101, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-0765-7326
Liat Ashkenazi-HoffnungDepartment of Day Care Hospitalization, Schneider Children's Medical Center, Petah Tikva 4920235, Israel.
David GreenbergThe Pediatric Infectious Disease Unit, Soroka Medical Center, Be'er Sheva 8458900, Israel.
Ilan DalalSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo 6997801, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-0802-9740
Gilat LivniSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv-Yafo 6997801, Israel.
Gil ChapnickMaccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv-Yafo 6812509, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-5601-4300
Chen Stein-ZamirJerusalem District Health Office, Jerusalem 9137001, Israel.
Shai AshkenaziSchneider Children's Medical Center, Petah Tikva 4920235, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-7244-0679
Lior Hecht-SagieMaccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv-Yafo 6812509, Israel.
Zachi GrossmanMaccabi Healthcare Services, Tel Aviv-Yafo 6812509, Israel.
Tel Aviv University · ILAriel University · ILBen-Gurion University of the Negev · ILHebrew University of Jerusalem · ILSchneider Children's Medical Center · ILTechnion – Israel Institute of Technology · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As of October 2021, SARS-CoV-2 infections were reported among 512,613 children and adolescents in Israel (~33% of all COVID-19 cases). The 5-11-year age group accounted for about 43% (223,850) of affected children and adolescents. In light of the availability of the Pfizer-BioNTech BNT162b2 vaccine against COVID-19 for children aged 5-11 years, we aimed to write a position paper for pediatricians, policymakers and families regarding the clinical aspects of COVID-19 and the vaccination of children against COVID-19. The first objective of this review was to describe the diverse facets of the burden of COVID-19 in children, including the direct effects of hospitalization during the acute phase of the disease, multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children, long COVID and the indirect effects of social isolation and interruption in education. In addition, we aimed to provide an update regarding the efficacy and safety of childhood mRNA COVID-19 vaccination and to instill confidence in pediatricians regarding the benefits of vaccinating children against COVID-19. We reviewed up-to-date Israeli and international epidemiological data and literature regarding COVID-19 morbidity and its sequelae in children, vaccine efficacy in reducing COVID-19-related morbidity and SARS-CoV-2 transmission and vaccine safety data. We conducted a risk-benefit analysis regarding the vaccination of children and adolescents. We concluded that vaccines are safe and effective and are recommended for all children aged 5 to 11 years to protect them from COVID-19 and its complications and to reduce community transmissions. Based on these data, after weighing the benefits of vaccination versus the harm, the Israeli Ministry of Health decided to recommend vaccination for children aged 5-11 years.

Indexed as

adolescentschildrenCOVID-19efficacyrisk-benefitsafetytransmissionvaccine

Identifiers

PMID35062742
PMCPMC8781684
OpenAlexW4205310182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.