Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35062680›Full record

ArticleVaccines2021

Effect of a Community-Based Hepatitis B Virus Infection Detection Combined with Vaccination Program in China.

Xinyao Liu, Wuqi Qiu, Yan Liang, Wei Zhang, Qian Qiu, Xinxin Bai, Guolin Dai, Hao Ma, Hongpu Hu, Wei Zhao and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xinyao LiuInstitute of Medical Information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100020, China.
Wuqi QiuInstitute of Medical Information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100020, China.
Yan LiangChaoyang District Center for Disease Prevention and Control of Beijing, Beijing 100021, China.
Wei ZhangBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 100013, China.
Qian QiuBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 100013, China.
Xinxin BaiChaoyang District Center for Disease Prevention and Control of Beijing, Beijing 100021, China.
Guolin DaiInstitute of Medical Information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100020, China.
Hao MaInstitute of Medical Information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100020, China.
Hongpu HuInstitute of Medical Information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100020, China.
Wei ZhaoChaoyang District Center for Disease Prevention and Control of Beijing, Beijing 100021, China.
Guangyu HuInstitute of Medical Information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100020, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0339-4522
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control · CNHebei Medical University · CN

Funding

National Social Science Fund of China 17BGL184
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence on the effectiveness of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection screening and vaccination programs remains rare in China. We used a quasi-experimental method, propensity score matching, to evaluate the effects of a community-based HBV infection detection combined with vaccination (HBVIDV) program in a pilot. Data were retrieved from the HBVIDV program implemented between July 2019 and June 2020. Outcomes were the difference between the treatment and control groups in hepatitis B vaccination (≥1 dose), hepatitis B vaccine series completion (≥3 doses), and serologic evidence of vaccine-mediated immunity. Altogether, 26,180 individuals were included, where 6160 (23.5%) individuals were assigned to the treatment group, and 20,020 (76.5%) individuals were assigned to the control group. After propensity score matching, 5793 individuals were matched. The rates of hepatitis B vaccination, hepatitis B vaccine series completion, and prevalence of vaccine-mediated immunity in the treatment and control groups were 29.0% vs. 17.8%, 22.1% vs. 13.1%, and 38.2% vs. 27.6%, respectively. The HBVIDV program was significantly associated with increased hepatitis B vaccination rate (OR, 1.884, 95% CI 1.725-2.057), hepatitis B vaccine series completion rate (OR, 1.872, 95% CI 1.696-2.065), and prevalence of vaccine-mediated immunity (OR, 1.623, 95% CI 1.501-1.755). The greater magnitude of association between HBVIDV program and outcomes was observed among adults aged 35-54 years and adults who live in rural areas. The HBVIDV program was effective in increasing the hepatitis B vaccination rate, hepatitis B vaccine series completion rate, and prevalence of vaccine-mediated immunity among adults in the pilot. Further focusing the program on special populations and regions may produce more effective results.

Indexed as

adultChinahepatitis B virusscreeningvaccination

Identifiers

PMID35062680
PMCPMC8777927
OpenAlexW4206749060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.