Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35062657›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2022

The Color Improvement of Underwater Images Based on Light Source and Detector.

Xiangqian Quan, Yucong Wei, Bo Li, Kaibin Liu, Chen Li, Bing Zhang, Jingchuan Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiangqian QuanInstitute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sanya 572000, China.
Yucong WeiInstitute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sanya 572000, China.
Bo LiInstitute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sanya 572000, China.
Kaibin LiuInstitute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sanya 572000, China.
Chen LiInstitute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sanya 572000, China.
Bing ZhangInstitute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sanya 572000, China.
Jingchuan YangInstitute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sanya 572000, China.
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNInstitute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering · CN

Funding

the Knowledge Innovation Engineering Frontier Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Y770011001the Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province 618QN308 and 2019RC258the project of Key Laboratory of Space Laser Information Transmission and Detection Technology of Chinese Academy of Sciences KJL-2021-001the Science and Technology project of Sanya city 2018KS03 and 2017YD13the Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS 2020361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As one of the most direct approaches to perceive the world, optical images can provide plenty of useful information for underwater applications. However, underwater images often present color deviation due to the light attenuation in the water, which reduces the efficiency and accuracy in underwater applications. To improve the color reproduction of underwater images, we proposed a method with adjusting the spectral component of the light source and the spectral response of the detector. Then, we built the experimental setup to study the color deviation of underwater images with different lamps and different cameras. The experimental results showed that, a) in terms of light source, the color deviation of an underwater image with warm light LED (Light Emitting Diode) (with the value of Δa*2+Δb*2 being 26.58) was the smallest compared with other lamps, b) in terms of detectors, the color deviation of images with the 3×CMOS RGB camera (a novel underwater camera with three CMOS sensors developed for suppressing the color deviation in our team) (with the value of Δa*2+Δb*2 being 25.25) was the smallest compared with other cameras. The experimental result (i.e., the result of color improvement between different lamps or between different cameras) verified our assumption that the underwater image color could be improved by adjusting the spectral component of the light source and the spectral response of the detector. Differing from the color improvement method with image processing, this color-improvement method was based on hardware, which had advantages, including more image information being retained and less-time being consumed.

Indexed as

color improvementunderwater imagingunderwater optics

Identifiers

PMID35062657
PMCPMC8781608
OpenAlexW4205377617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.