Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35062329›Full record

ArticleViruses2022

Novel Neutralizing Epitope of PEDV S1 Protein Identified by IgM Monoclonal Antibody.

Techit Thavorasak, Monrat Chulanetra, Kittirat Glab-Ampai, Karsidete Teeranitayatarn, Thaweesak Songserm, Rungrueang Yodsheewan, Nawannaporn Sae-Lim, Porntippa Lekcharoensuk, Nitat Sookrung, Wanpen Chaicumpa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Techit ThavorasakGraduate Program in Immunology, Department of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-8094-3273
Monrat ChulanetraCenter of Research Excellence on Therapeutic Proteins and Antibody Engineering, Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand.
Kittirat Glab-AmpaiCenter of Research Excellence on Therapeutic Proteins and Antibody Engineering, Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-8072-7992
Karsidete TeeranitayatarnMORENA Solution Company, Wang-thong-lang District, Bangkok 10310, Thailand.
Thaweesak SongsermDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kam-paeng-san Campus, Kasetsart University, Nakhon-pathom 73140, Thailand.
Rungrueang YodsheewanDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kam-paeng-san Campus, Kasetsart University, Nakhon-pathom 73140, Thailand.
Nawannaporn Sae-LimCenter of Research Excellence on Therapeutic Proteins and Antibody Engineering, Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand.
Porntippa LekcharoensukDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-5595-3296
Nitat SookrungCenter of Research Excellence on Therapeutic Proteins and Antibody Engineering, Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand.
Wanpen ChaicumpaCenter of Research Excellence on Therapeutic Proteins and Antibody Engineering, Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10700, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-6973-8255
Siriraj Hospital · THKasetsart University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) causes devastating enteric disease that inflicts huge economic damage on the swine industry worldwide. A safe and highly effective PEDV vaccine that contains only the virus-neutralizing epitopes (not enhancing epitope), as well as a ready-to-use PEDV neutralizing antibody for the passive immunization of PEDV vulnerable piglets (during the first week of life) are needed, particularly for PEDV-endemic farms. In this study, we generated monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) to the recombinant S1 domain of PEDV spike (S) protein and tested their PEDV neutralizing activity by CPE-reduction assay. The mAb secreted by one hybrodoma clone (A3), that also bound to the native S1 counterpart from PEDV-infected cells (tested by combined co-immunoprecipitation and Western blotting), neutralized PEDV infectivity. Epitope of the neutralizing mAb (mAbA3) locates in the S1A subdomain of the spike protein, as identified by phage mimotope search and multiple sequence alignment, and peptide binding-ELISA. The newly identified epitope is shared by PEDV G1 and G2 strains and other alphacoronaviruses. In summary, mAbA3 may be useful as a ready-to-use antibody for passive immunization of PEDV-susceptible piglets, while the novel neutralizing epitope, together with other, previously known protective epitopes, have potential as an immunogenic cocktail for a safe, next-generation PEDV vaccine.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralChlorocebus aethiopsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEpitopesFemaleHeLa CellsHumansImmunization, PassiveImmunoglobulin MMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeutralization TestsPorcine epidemic diarrhea virusAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEpitopesImmunoglobulin MSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusmonoclonal antibodyneutralization assayneutralizing antibodyphage mimotopeporcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV)spike (S) protein

Identifiers

PMID35062329
PMCPMC8778753
OpenAlexW4206210292

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.