Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35062317›Full record

ArticleViruses2022

Effectiveness of Live-Attenuated Genotype III Japanese Encephalitis Viral Vaccine against Circulating Genotype I Viruses in Swine.

Yi-Chin Fan, Yi-Ying Chen, Jo-Mei Chen, Chienjin Huang, Mei Huang, Shyan-Song Chiou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Japanese Encephalitis Virus andVeterinary sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Mechanism of Immune Evasion in Mosquito-Borne Diseases.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Discovery of Small Molecules fromLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yi-Chin FanGraduate Institute of Microbiology and Public Health, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1866-0800
Yi-Ying ChenGraduate Institute of Microbiology and Public Health, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan.
Jo-Mei ChenGraduate Institute of Microbiology and Public Health, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan.
Chienjin HuangGraduate Institute of Microbiology and Public Health, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan.
Mei HuangDivision of Infectious Disease, Chang Bing Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua 505, Taiwan.
Shyan-Song ChiouGraduate Institute of Microbiology and Public Health, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan.
National Chung Hsing University · TWChang Bing Show Chwan Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Expansion of genotype I (GI) Japanese encephalitis viruses (JEV) has resulted in the replacement of the dominant genotype III (GIII) viruses, raising serious public health concerns for using GIII virus-derived vaccines to effectively control JEV epidemics. Therefore, this study used swine as the model to estimate the effectiveness of GIII live-attenuated vaccine against GI virus infection by comparing the incidence of stillbirth/abortion in gilts from vaccinated and non-vaccinated pig farms during the GI-circulation period. In total, 389 and 213 litters of gilts were recorded from four vaccinated and two non-vaccinated pig farms, respectively. All viruses detected in the aborted fetuses and mosquitoes belonged to the GI genotype during the study period. We thus estimated that the vaccine effectiveness of GIII live-attenuated vaccine against GI viruses in naive gilts based on the overall incidence of stillbirth/abortion and incidence of JEV-confirmed stillbirth/abortion was 65.5% (50.8-75.7%) and 74.7% (34.5-90.2%), respectively. In contrast to previous estimates, the GIII live-attenuated vaccine had an efficacy of 95.6% (68.3-99.4%) to prevent the incidence of stillbirth/abortion during the GIII-circulating period. These results indicate that the vaccine effectiveness of GIII live-attenuated JEV vaccine to prevent stillbirth/abortion caused by GI viruses is lower than that against GIII viruses.

Indexed as

GenotypeAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingCulicidaeEncephalitis, JapaneseEncephalitis Virus, JapaneseFemaleImmunizationJapanese Encephalitis VaccinesPhylogenySwineSwine DiseasesTaiwanVaccines, AttenuatedViral VaccinesAntibodies, NeutralizingJapanese Encephalitis VaccinesVaccines, AttenuatedViral VaccinesgenotypeJapanese encephalitis viruslive-attenuated vaccineswinevaccine effectiveness

Identifiers

PMID35062317
PMCPMC8778556
OpenAlexW4205263876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.