Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35062213›Full record

ArticleViruses2021

Evaluation of an ASFV RNA Helicase Gene A859L for Virus Replication and Swine Virulence.

Elizabeth Ramirez-Medina, Elizabeth A Vuono, Sarah Pruitt, Ayushi Rai, Nallely Espinoza, Lauro Velazquez-Salinas, Douglas P Gladue, Manuel V Borca

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Deletion of theViruses · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. African Swine Fever Virus: A Review.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth Ramirez-MedinaPlum Island Animal Disease Center, USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Orient, NY 11944, USA.
Elizabeth A VuonoPlum Island Animal Disease Center, USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Orient, NY 11944, USA.
Sarah PruittPlum Island Animal Disease Center, USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Orient, NY 11944, USA.
Ayushi RaiPlum Island Animal Disease Center, USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Orient, NY 11944, USA.
Nallely EspinozaPlum Island Animal Disease Center, USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Orient, NY 11944, USA.
Lauro Velazquez-SalinasPlum Island Animal Disease Center, USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Orient, NY 11944, USA.
Douglas P GladuePlum Island Animal Disease Center, USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Orient, NY 11944, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7894-0233
Manuel V BorcaPlum Island Animal Disease Center, USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Orient, NY 11944, USA.
Agricultural Research Service · USOak Ridge Associated Universities · US

Funding

DHS 70RSAT19KPM000056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African swine fever virus (ASFV) is producing a devastating pandemic that, since 2007, has spread to a contiguous geographical area from central Europe to Asia. In July 2021, ASFV was detected in the Dominican Republic, the first report of the disease in the Americas in more than 40 years. ASFV is a large, highly complex virus harboring a large dsDNA genome that encodes for more than 150 genes. The majority of these genes have not been functionally characterized. Bioinformatics analysis predicts that ASFV gene A859L encodes for an RNA helicase, although its function has not yet been experimentally assessed. Here, we evaluated the role of the A859L gene during virus replication in cell cultures and during infection in swine. For that purpose, a recombinant virus (ASFV-G-∆A859L) harboring a deletion of the A859L gene was developed using the highly virulent ASFV Georgia (ASFV-G) isolate as a template. Recombinant ASFV-G-∆A859L replicates in swine macrophage cultures as efficiently as the parental virus ASFV-G, demonstrating that the A859L gene is non-essential for ASFV replication. Experimental infection of domestic pigs demonstrated that ASFV-G-∆A859L replicates as efficiently and induces a clinical disease indistinguishable from that caused by the parental ASFV-G. These studies conclude that the predicted RNA helicase gene A859L is not involved in the processes of virus replication or disease production in swine.

Indexed as

African Swine FeverAfrican Swine Fever VirusAnimalsCells, CulturedGene DeletionGenes, ViralMacrophagesRNA HelicasesSus scrofaSwineTranscription, GeneticViral ProteinsVirulenceVirus ReplicationRNA HelicasesViral ProteinsA859LAfrican swine fever virusASFASFVhelicase

Identifiers

PMID35062213
PMCPMC8777736
OpenAlexW4200122221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.