Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35061975›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2022

Comparison of Wild Type DNA Sequence of Spike Protein from SARS-CoV-2 with Optimized Sequence on The Induction of Protective Responses Against SARS-Cov-2 Challenge in Mouse Model.

Sheng Jiang, Shuting Wu, Gan Zhao, Yue He, Linlin Bao, Jiangning Liu, Chuan Qin, Jiawang Hou, Yuan Ding, Alex Cheng and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Factors That Affect the COVID-19 Pandemic in Summer 2022 Compared to Summer 2021.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Sheng JiangKey Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology (MOE/NHC/CAMS), School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai Medical College (SHMC), Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shuting WuKey Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology (MOE/NHC/CAMS), School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai Medical College (SHMC), Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Gan ZhaoBiomedical Research Institute of Advaccine (BRIA), Advaccine Biopharmaceutics (Suzhou) Co. LTD, Suzhou City, Jiangsu.
Yue HeBiomedical Research Institute of Advaccine (BRIA), Advaccine Biopharmaceutics (Suzhou) Co. LTD, Suzhou City, Jiangsu.
Linlin BaoKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Chinese Ministry of Health, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), Beijing, China.
Jiangning LiuKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Chinese Ministry of Health, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), Beijing, China.
Chuan QinKey Laboratory of Human Disease Comparative Medicine, Chinese Ministry of Health, Beijing Key Laboratory for Animal Models of Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Comparative Medicine Center, Peking Union Medical College (PUMC), Beijing, China.
Jiawang HouBiomedical Research Institute of Advaccine (BRIA), Advaccine Biopharmaceutics (Suzhou) Co. LTD, Suzhou City, Jiangsu.
Yuan DingBiomedical Research Institute of Advaccine (BRIA), Advaccine Biopharmaceutics (Suzhou) Co. LTD, Suzhou City, Jiangsu.
Alex ChengBiomedical Research Institute of Advaccine (BRIA), Advaccine Biopharmaceutics (Suzhou) Co. LTD, Suzhou City, Jiangsu.
Brian JiangBiomedical Research Institute of Advaccine (BRIA), Advaccine Biopharmaceutics (Suzhou) Co. LTD, Suzhou City, Jiangsu.
John WuBiomedical Research Institute of Advaccine (BRIA), Advaccine Biopharmaceutics (Suzhou) Co. LTD, Suzhou City, Jiangsu.
Jian YanInovio Pharmaceuticals, Plymouth Meeting, PA, USA.
Laurent HumeauInovio Pharmaceuticals, Plymouth Meeting, PA, USA.
Ami PatellaInovio Pharmaceuticals, Plymouth Meeting, PA, USA.
David B WeinerThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Kate BroderickInovio Pharmaceuticals, Plymouth Meeting, PA, USA.
Bin WangKey Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology (MOE/NHC/CAMS), School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai Medical College (SHMC), Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9945-1818
Biomedical Research Institute · USInovio Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNThe Wistar Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic optimization of Nucleic Acid immunogens is important for potentially improving their immune potency. A COVID-19 DNA vaccine is in phase III clinical trial which is based on a promising highly developable technology platform. Here, we show optimization in mice generating a pGX-9501 DNA vaccine encoding full-length spike protein, which results in induction of potent humoral and cellular immune responses, including neutralizing antibodies, that block hACE2-RBD binding of live CoV2 virus in vitro. Optimization resulted in improved induction of cellular immunity by pGX-9501 as demonstrated by increased IFN-γ expression in both CD8+ and CD4 + T cells and this was associated with more robust antiviral CTL responses compared to unoptimized constructs. Vaccination with pGX-9501 induced subsequent protection against virus challenge in a rigorous hACE2 transgenic mouse model. Overall, pGX-9501 is a promising optimized COVID-19 DNA vaccine candidate inducing humoral and cellular immunity contributing to the vaccine's protective effects.

Indexed as

COVID-19Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralBase SequenceMiceSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2COVID-19DNA vaccineoptimizationsprotective responseSARS-CoV-2spike proteinwild-type sequence

Identifiers

PMID35061975
PMCPMC8986195
OpenAlexW4226088760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.