Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35061769›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Relationship between hypertension and non-obstructive coronary artery disease in chronic coronary syndrome (the NORIC registry).

Caroline A Berge, Ingeborg Eskerud, Elise B Almeland, Terje H Larsen, Eva R Pedersen, Svein Rotevatn, Mai Tone Lønnebakken

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04009421 (Covariates of Coronary Artery Plaque Burden and Composition by CT Coronary Angiography in Women and Men With Stable Angina and Non-obstructive Coronary Artery Disease - Analysis From the NORIC Registry), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04009421 active not recruitingnot on this map

Covariates of Coronary Artery Plaque Burden and Composition by CT Coronary Angiography in Women and Men With Stable Angina and Non-obstructive Coronary Artery Disease - Analysis From the NORIC Registry

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity of BergenRan2018 to 2028Enrolled1,400ConditionsCoronary Artery Disease, Plaque, AtheroscleroticArmsCoronary artery plaque assessment by CT coronary angiography QAngio CT RE
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Compositional plaque progression in women and men with non-obstructive coronary artery disease.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Caroline A BergeDepartment of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-8394-2463
Ingeborg EskerudDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Elise B AlmelandDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Terje H LarsenDepartment of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Eva R PedersenDepartment of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Svein RotevatnDepartment of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Mai Tone LønnebakkenDepartment of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Haukeland University Hospital · NOUniversity of Bergen · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe burden of non-obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) in the society is high, and there is currently limited evidence-based recommendation for risk stratification and treatment. Previous studies have demonstrated an association between increasing extent of non-obstructive CAD and cardiovascular events. Whether hypertension, a modifiable cardiovascular risk factor, is associated with extensive non-obstructive CAD in patients with symptomatic chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) remains unclear.

methodsWe included 1138 patients (mean age 62±11 years, 48% women) with symptomatic CCS and non-obstructive CAD (1-49% lumen diameter reduction) by coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) from the Norwegian Registry for Invasive Cardiology (NORIC). The extent of non-obstructive CAD was assessed as coronary artery segment involvement score (SIS), and extensive non-obstructive CAD was adjudicated when SIS >4. Hypertension was defined as known hypertension or use of antihypertensive medication.

resultsHypertension was found in 45% of patients. Hypertensive patients were older, with a higher SIS, calcium score, and prevalence of comorbidities and statin therapy compared to the normotensive (all p<0.05). There was no difference in the prevalence of hypertension between sexes. Univariable analysis revealed a significant association between hypertension and non-obstructive CAD. In multivariable analysis, hypertension remained associated with extensive non-obstructive CAD, independent of sex, age, smoking, diabetes, statin treatment, obesity and calcium score (OR 1.85, 95% CI [1.22-2.80], p = 0.004).

conclusionIn symptomatic CCS, hypertension was associated with extensive non-obstructive CAD by CCTA. Whether hypertension may be a new treatment target in symptomatic non-obstructive CAD needs to be explored in future studies. CLINICAL

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov: Identifier NCT04009421.

Indexed as

AgedChronic DiseaseComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary StenosisCoronary VesselsFemaleHeartHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaNorwayPredictive Value of Tests

Identifiers

PMID35061769
PMCPMC8782369
OpenAlexW4206935616

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.