ReviewJournal of molecular endocrinology2022
The mitochondrial profile in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: impact of exercise.
Review in Journal of molecular endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.
- The effectiveness of nutritional supplements in improving polycystic ovary syndrome in women: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2025Pooled it
- Health-related physical fitness in women with polycystic ovary syndrome versus controls: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2024Pooled it
- Adipose Tissue Dysfunction in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2023Pooled it
- Resveratrol ameliorates mitochondrial biogenesis and reproductive outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome undergoing assisted reproduction: a randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.Journal of ovarian research · 2024Trial
- Redox biology in PCOS: Biomarkers, mechanistic networks, and targeted interventions (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Sex Differences in Mitochondrial Function: Endocrine Regulation, Immunometabolic Signaling, and Implications for Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- The Role of Antioxidants in the Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- MicroRNA Crossroads in PCOS and Endometriosis.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2026Review
- Adiponectin Receptor Agonist AdipoRon Ameliorates the Metabolic Complications in a Hyperandrogenic Rat Model of PCOS.Endocrinology · 2025Article
- Unraveling mitochondrial dysfunction in polycystic ovary syndrome: Pathophysiological insights.Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA · 2025Review
- Physical Exercise on Aerobic Capacity in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.American journal of lifestyle medicine · 2025Review
- Insulin resistance as a determinant of fertilization efficiency in polycystic ovary syndrome patients undergoing IVF/ICSI: a retrospective cohort study.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2025Article
- Connecting the Dots: Mitochondrial Dysfunction, PCOS, and Insulin Resistance-Insights and Therapeutic Advances.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Article
- Decoding the Methylome: Insights into the Epigenetic Regulation of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome through Mitochondrial DNA Methylation.Current genomics · 2025Review
- Review
- Mitochondrial DNA copy number variation and gene mutations mediate polycystic ovary syndrome: research progress.American journal of translational research · 2024Review
- Mitochondrial DNA oxidation and content in different metabolic phenotypes of women with polycystic ovary syndrome.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Acyl-Carnitines Exert Positive Effects on Mitochondrial Activity under Oxidative Stress in Mouse Oocytes: A Potential Mechanism Underlying Carnitine Efficacy on PCOS.Biomedicines · 2023Article
- Insulin resistance in polycystic ovary syndrome across various tissues: an updated review of pathogenesis, evaluation, and treatment.Journal of ovarian research · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder affecting pre-menopausal women and involves metabolic dysregulation. Despite the high prevalence of insulin resistance, the existence of mitochondrial dysregulation and its role in the pathogenesis of PCOS is not clear. Exercise is recommended as the first-line therapy for women with PCOS. In particular, high-intensity interval training (HIIT) is known to improve metabolic health and enhance mitochondrial characteristics. In this narrative review, the existing knowledge of mitochondrial characteristics in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue of women with PCOS and the effect of exercise interventions in ameliorating metabolic and mitochondrial health in these women are discussed. Even though the evidence on mitochondrial dysfunction in PCOS is limited, some studies point to aberrant mitochondrial functions mostly in skeletal muscle, while there is very little research in adipose tissue. Although most exercise intervention studies in PCOS report improvements in metabolic health, they show diverse and inconclusive findings in relation to mitochondrial characteristics. A limitation of the current study is the lack of comprehensive mitochondrial analyses and the diversity in exercise modalities, with only one study investigating the impact of HIIT alone. Therefore, further comprehensive large-scale exercise intervention studies are required to understand the association between metabolic dysfunction and aberrant mitochondrial profile, and the molecular mechanisms underlying the exercise-induced metabolic adaptations in women with PCOS.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.