Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35060400›Full record

ArticleThe Canadian journal of nursing research = Revue canadienne de recherche en sciences infirmieres2022

Dismantling "Race" in Health Research.

Dzifa Dordunoo, Paivi Abernethy, Jenipher Kayuni, Stephanie McConkey, Martha L Aviles-G

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Canadian journal of nursing research = Revue canadienne de recherche en sciences infirmieres, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Call to Action: Integrating Anti-racist Philosophies in Dismantling Racism and Anti-Black Racism in Nursing Education in Canada.The Canadian journal of nursing research = Revue canadienne de recherche en sciences infirmieres · 2025
    Article
  2. Documentation of social determinants of health across individuals from different racial and ethnic groups in home healthcare.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Canadian Landscape of Genetics and Genomics in Nursing: A Policy Document Analysis.The Canadian journal of nursing research = Revue canadienne de recherche en sciences infirmieres · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dzifa Dordunoo8205University of Victoria, School of Nursing, Victoria, BC.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0290-8261
Paivi Abernethy8205University of Victoria, Centre for Global Studies, Victoria, BC.
Jenipher Kayuni8205University of Victoria, School of Nursing, Victoria, BC.
Stephanie McConkey8205University of Victoria, School of Nursing, Victoria, BC.
Martha L Aviles-G8205University of Victoria, School of Nursing, Victoria, BC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this era of confronting racism in public space, it is critical to keep addressing the covert systemic racism in the healthcare system. We want to bring attention to the continued unscientific practice of race-based medicine and the absurdity of treating race as a biological indicator in the 21st century. We believe race is a social construct that does not qualify as a scientific biological indicator for predicting health outcomes. In this paper, we first present arguments for inappropriate use of race in health research and then discuss alternative explanations for health disparity findings that use race as a predictor. Our main concern centers on two specific aspects of the concept of "race": (1) its fundamental lack of scientific basis as a predictor for health outcomes, (2) the misguided narrative that the term creates, placing the onus of racial discrimination on the victim, instead of highlighting the act of discrimination and the role researchers play in actively reinforcing racism when using "race" as a variable. We conclude by proposing that "race" be replaced by the variable "racism" in health.

Indexed as

Environmental BiomarkersRacismDelivery of Health CareEnvironmental Biomarkershealth outcomesRaceracismsocial construct

Identifiers

PMID35060400
PMCPMC9379379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.