Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35060360›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2022

Quantifying regional α -synuclein, amyloid β, and tau accumulation in lewy body dementia.

Rebecca L Miller, Dhruva D Dhavale, Jennifer Y O'Shea, Kristin M Andruska, Jialu Liu, Erin E Franklin, Chandana Buddhala, Susan K Loftin, John R Cirrito, Richard J Perrin and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. PINK1 deficiency permits the development of Lewy body dementia with coexisting Aβ pathology.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Mild cognitive impairment in dementia with Lewy bodies: an update and outlook.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Dual Anta-Inhibitors Targeting Protein Kinase CK1δ and AMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Rebecca L MillerDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0000-0002-1227-5891
Dhruva D DhavaleDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0000-0002-0096-1085
Jennifer Y O'SheaDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Kristin M AndruskaDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Jialu LiuDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Erin E FranklinHope Center for Neurological Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Chandana BuddhalaDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Susan K LoftinDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
John R CirritoDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Richard J PerrinDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Nigel J CairnsDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Meghan C CampbellDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0000-0003-3030-9669
Joel S PerlmutterDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Paul T KotzbauerDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.ORCID 0000-0001-7155-114X
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Smartphone-Based "Burst" Cognitive AssessmentsP01AG003991 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JOHN MORRIS · 1985 to 2026
$69.5M
The natural history of AB accumulation in preclinical ADP01AG026276 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MORRIS, JOHN · 2005 to 2025
$49.5M
Research Education ComponentP30AG066444 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID M. HOLTZMAN · 2020 to 2026
$28.7M
INVESTIGATIONS OF DEMENTIA IN PARKINSON DISEASER01NS075321 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CAMPBELL, MEGHAN C, PERLMUTTER, JOEL SYNES · 2011 to 2021
$8.2M
Protein Aggregation and Neurotransmitter Deficits in Parkinson DiseaseR01NS097799 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PAUL T KOTZBAUER · 2016 to 2026
$5.8M
Structural Biology of Alpha-Synuclein in Lewy Body DementiaRF1NS110436 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KOTZBAUER, PAUL T, RIENSTRA, CHAD M · 2023 to 2023
$4.2M
Parkinson Disease Clinical Subtypes: Validation, Clinical Utility, and Biological CorrelatesR01NS097437 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MEGHAN C CAMPBELL · 2017 to 2026
$4.1M
STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY OF ALPHA-SYNUCLEIN IN LEWY BODY DEMENTIAU01NS110436 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KOTZBAUER, PAUL T · 2018 to 2022
$4.1M
Neuroinflammatory Biomarkers for Nigrostriatal InjuryR01NS107281 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PERLMUTTER, JOEL SYNES · 2019 to 2023
$3.3M
Investigations of Dementia in Parkinson DiseaseRF1NS075321 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CAMPBELL, MEGHAN C, PERLMUTTER, JOEL SYNES · 2023 to 2023
$2.3M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003991NIA NIH HHS P01 AG026276NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066444NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075321NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097437NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097799NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS107281NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS075321NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS110436NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS110436
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveParkinson disease (PD) is defined by the accumulation of misfolded α-synuclein (α-syn) in Lewy bodies and Lewy neurites. It affects multiple cortical and subcortical neuronal populations. The majority of people with PD develop dementia, which is associated with Lewy bodies in neocortex and referred to as Lewy body dementia (LBD). Other neuropathologic changes, including amyloid β (Aβ) and tau accumulation, occur in some LBD cases. We sought to quantify α-syn, Aβ, and tau accumulation in neocortical, limbic, and basal ganglia regions.

methodsWe isolated insoluble protein from fresh frozen postmortem brain tissue samples for eight brains regions from 15 LBD, seven Alzheimer disease (AD), and six control cases. We measured insoluble α-syn, Aβ, and tau with recently developed sandwich ELISAs.

resultsWe detected a wide range of insoluble α-syn accumulation in LBD cases. The majority had substantial α-syn accumulation in most regions, and dementia severity correlated with neocortical α-syn. However, three cases had low neocortical levels that were indistinguishable from controls. Eight LBD cases had substantial Aβ accumulation, although the mean Aβ level in LBD was lower than in AD. The presence of Aβ was associated with greater α-syn accumulation. Tau accumulation accompanied Aβ in only one LBD case.

interpretationLBD is associated with insoluble α-syn accumulation in neocortical regions, but the relatively low neocortical levels in some cases suggest that other changes contribute to impaired function, such as loss of neocortical innervation from subcortical regions. The correlation between Aβ and α-syn accumulation suggests a pathophysiologic relationship between these two processes.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overalpha-SynucleinAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAutopsyBrainHumansLewy Body DiseaseNeocortextau Proteinsalpha-SynucleinAmyloid beta-PeptidesMAPT protein, humanSNCA protein, humantau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID35060360
PMCPMC8862415
OpenAlexW4205372385

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.