Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35060336›Full record

Trial reportApplied psychology. Health and well-being2022

One SMS a day keeps the stress away? A just-in-time planning intervention to reduce occupational stress among apprentices.

Konstantin Schenkel, Severin Haug, Raquel Paz Castro, Janina Lüscher, Urte Scholz, Michael P Schaub, Theda Radtke

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Applied psychology. Health and well-being, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Konstantin SchenkelDepartment of Psychology, Social and Health Psychology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7106-9679
Severin HaugSwiss Research Institute for Public Health and Addiction, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Raquel Paz CastroSwiss Research Institute for Public Health and Addiction, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Janina LüscherDepartment of Psychology, Social and Health Psychology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Urte ScholzDepartment of Psychology, Social and Health Psychology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Michael P SchaubSwiss Research Institute for Public Health and Addiction, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Theda RadtkeHealth Psychology and Applied Diagnostic, Institute of Psychology, University of Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany.
University of Zurich · CHZurich University of Applied Sciences in Business Administration · CHUniversity of Wuppertal · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOccupational stress is one of the main sources of stress in apprentices with physical and psychological health consequences. Just-in-time planning interventions (JITPIs) are one opportunity to deliver intervention components at the right times and locations to optimally support apprentices in stressful situations. The aim of this study was to test the proximal effect of a mobile phone-delivered JITPI to reduce occupational stress in 386 apprentices within a planning intervention.

methodsAn AB/BA crossover design in which participants were randomly allocated to (A) the planning intervention or (B) the assessment only condition was implemented.

resultsThe analyses of the study "ready4life", multilevel modeling, revealed no significant effect of the planning intervention on occupational stress reduction.

conclusionsPossible reasons for the missing effect might be the low stress level of participants or the type of the intervention delivery. Since apprenticeships in Switzerland differ considerably, future studies should enable more adapted interventions for the apprentices and consider individual circumstances of stress. Further, the intervention should focus on apprentices with high occupational stress levels or a high-risk of stress. Studies should investigate exactly when and why a person needs support regarding her/his occupational stress. Therefore, objective measurements of stress could be helpful.

Indexed as

Occupational StressFemaleHumansapprenticesjust-in-time planning interventionmultilevel modelingoccupational stress

Identifiers

PMID35060336
PMCPMC9786884
OpenAlexW4206351748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.