Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35059646›Full record

ArticleCurrent research in food science2022

Compositional characteristics of dairy products and their potential nondairy applications after shelf-life.

Nermeen N Nasralla, Nanis H Gomah, Morsy M Aly, Jelan A Abdel-Aleem, Ahmed R A Hammam, Dina M Osman, Yaser M A El-Derwy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current research in food science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Nermeen N NasrallaDairy Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, New Valley University, El-Kharga, 72511, Egypt.
Nanis H GomahDairy Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, 71526, Egypt.
Morsy M AlyDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut, 71526, Egypt.
Jelan A Abdel-AleemDepartment of Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Assiut, 71526, Egypt.
Ahmed R A HammamDairy Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, 71526, Egypt.
Dina M OsmanDairy Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, 71526, Egypt.
Yaser M A El-DerwyDairy Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Assiut, 71526, Egypt.
Assiut University · EGSouth Dakota State University · USSouth Valley University · EGUniversity of Hafr Al-Batin · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many dairy products are discarded and useless after end of shelf-life, which causes economic and environmental challenges. The objective of this study was to study the compositional characteristics of some dairy products before and after shelf-life, and develop a process to utilize those dairy products after end of shelf-life in non dairy applications (cosmetic cream and soap). Several dairy products, such as sterilized milk, yogurt, soft cheese, hard cheese, cream, and butter were collected from markets in Egypt before shelf-life and after three months of shelf-life. Electrophoresis analysis was conducted to estimate the changes in the protein fractions of protein products (sterilized milk, yogurt, and cheese) before and after expiration. Also, gas chromatography (GS) was performed to compare the fatty acids of fat products (cream and butter) before and after end of shelf-life. Sterilized milk, yogurt, soft, and hard cheese were turned into powder (Expired dairy products powder; EDPP) to be used as a raw material in manufacturing of cosmetic creams. The fat was separated from cream, butter, and hard cheese (Expired dairy products fat; EDPF) to be utilized in making soap. The formulated cosmetic creams were examined in vitro. Functional properties of cream were determined, such as appearance, spreadability, irritancy, and pH. Additionally, the soap quality was tested after manufacture. We found that dairy products, such as milk, yogurt, and cheese after shelf-life can be utilized as raw materials for the production of cosmetic creams, as well as production of soap from butter and cream. The produced products were similar to those in commercial markets. This study is an endeavor to conquer the dairy industry challenges, which are considered a huge loss from the economic and environmental aspects.

Indexed as

Cosmetic creamsElectrophoresis analysesExpired dairy productsGas chromatographyShelf-lifeSoap

Identifiers

PMID35059646
PMCPMC8760486
OpenAlexW4206221606

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.