Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35059260›Full record

ArticleDiabetology international2022

Glycemic control and number of natural teeth: analysis of cross-sectional Japanese employment-based dental insurance claims and medical check-up data.

Kayo Harada, Katsutaro Morino, Miki Ishikawa, Itsuko Miyazawa, Takako Yasuda, Mayu Hayashi, Atsushi Ishikado, Hiroshi Maegawa

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetology international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kayo Harada *R&D Department, Sunstar Inc., Takatsuki, Osaka Japan.
Katsutaro Morino *Department of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2420-3817
Miki IshikawaR&D Department, Sunstar Inc., Takatsuki, Osaka Japan.
Itsuko MiyazawaDepartment of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga Japan.
Takako YasudaR&D Department, Sunstar Inc., Takatsuki, Osaka Japan.
Mayu HayashiR&D Department, Sunstar Inc., Takatsuki, Osaka Japan.
Atsushi IshikadoR&D Department, Sunstar Inc., Takatsuki, Osaka Japan.
Hiroshi MaegawaDepartment of Medicine, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Shiga Japan.
Shiga University of Medical Science · JPSunstar (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimDiabetes mellitus is a well-known risk factor for onset and progression of periodontal disease. However, the continuous relationship between glycemic control and the number of natural teeth has not been well characterized in large-scale studies. We aimed to determine whether the glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level and fasting plasma glucose (FPG) are associated with the number of natural teeth.

methodsA cross-sectional study: A database comprising employment-based health insurance claim and medical check-up data from 706,150 participants between April 2015 and March 2016 in Japan. The exclusion criteria included missing data regarding dental receipts, number of natural teeth, HbA1c, smoking status, and age < 20 years. Ultimately, 233,567 individuals were analyzed. The participants were allocated to five groups according to their HbA1c and three groups according to their FPG, and then the number of natural teeth were compared.

resultsHigher HbA1c was associated with fewer teeth in participants ≥ 30 years of age (

conclusionsGlycemic control is strongly associated with the number of natural teeth in the real-world setting. Furthermore, there are continuous relationships of HbA1c and FPG with number of natural teeth including individual with impaired fasting glucose. These data emphasize the importance of glycemic control and appropriate oral care for the protection against tooth loss. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13340-021-00533-2.

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitusEpidemiologyImpaired fasting glucoseSmokingTooth loss

Identifiers

PMID35059260
PMCPMC8733090
OpenAlexW3198903983

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.