Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35059190›Full record

ArticleJournal of nutritional science2021

Independent and joint contribution of inappropriate complementary feeding and poor water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) practices to stunted child growth.

Mahama Saaka, Ferguson N Saapiire, Richard N Dogoli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nutritional science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mahama SaakaDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, University for Development Studies, P. O. Box 1883, Tamale, Ghana.
Ferguson N SaapiireSt. Joseph Nursing Training College, Ministry of Health, P. O. BOX 24, Jirapa, Wa, Ghana.
Richard N DogoliJhpiego Ghana, 14 Ollenu Street, East Legon, PMB 18, Legon Accra, Ghana.
Ministry of Health · GHUniversity for Development Studies · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The causes of undernutrition are often linked to inappropriate complementary feeding practices and poor households' access to water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH), but limited evidence exists on the combined effect of poor WASH and inappropriate complementary feeding practices on stunted child growth. We assessed the independent and joint contribution of inappropriate complementary feeding and poor WASH practices to stunted growth among children aged 6-23 months in the Jirapa Municipality of Ghana. A community-based cross-sectional analytical study design was used with a sample of 301 mothers/caregivers having children aged 6-23 months. The results indicate that in a multivariable logistic regression model that adjusted for confounders, children receiving both unimproved water and inappropriate complementary feeding had a higher and significant odd of becoming stunted (adjusted odds ratio = 33. 92; 95 % confidence interval 3⋅04, 37⋅17;

Indexed as

SanitationWaterChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesGrowth DisordersHumansHygieneInfantInfant Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaWaterAOR, adjusted odds ratioCI, confidence intervalHAZ, height-for-age z-scoreInappropriate complementary feeding practicesIYCF, infant and young child feedingJirapa Municipality of GhanaMDD, minimum dietary diversityMMF, minimum meal frequencyPoor sanitationStuntingUnimproved drinking waterWASH, water, sanitation and hygiene

Identifiers

PMID35059190
PMCPMC8727702
OpenAlexW4206569768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.