Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35058696›Full record

ArticleJournal of asthma and allergy2022

Asthma Control in Patients with Severe Eosinophilic Asthma Treated with Reslizumab: Spanish Real-Life Data.

Luis A Pérez de Llano, Borja G Cosío, Ignacio Lobato Astiárraga, Gregorio Soto Campos, Miguel Ángel Tejedor Alonso, Nuria Marina Malanda, Alicia Padilla Galo, Isabel Urrutia Landa, Francisco J Michel de la Rosa, Ismael García-Moguel and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of asthma and allergy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Specific Therapy for T2 Asthma.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Luis A Pérez de Llano *Pneumology Service, Hospital Lucus Augusti, Lugo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2652-6847
Borja G Cosío *Pneumology Service, Hospital Universitario Son Espases-IdISBa-Ciberes, Palma de Mallorca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6388-8209
Ignacio Lobato AstiárragaPneumology Service, Complejo Asistencial de Ávila, Ávila, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4351-439X
Gregorio Soto CamposPneumology and Allergy Unit, University Hospital of Jerez, Jerez de la Frontera, Cádiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4052-0417
Miguel Ángel Tejedor AlonsoAllergy Unit, Hospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
Nuria Marina MalandaPneumology Service, Hospital Universitario de Cruces, Barakaldo, Bizkaia, Spain.
Alicia Padilla GaloPneumology Service, Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella, Málaga, Spain.
Isabel Urrutia LandaRespiratory Department, Galdakao Hospital, Galdakao, Bizkaia, Spain.
Francisco J Michel de la RosaPneumology Service, Hospital Universitario Donostia, San Sebastian, Spain.
Ismael García-MoguelDepartment of Allergy, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Reslizumab Real-Life Spanish Group
Biogipuzkoa Health Research Institute · ESCatholic University of Ávila · ESHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands · ESHospital Costa del Sol · ESHospital de Cruces · ESHospital de Galdakao · ESHospital Jerez Puerta del Sur · ESHospital Universitario 12 De Octubre · ESHospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón · ESHospital Universitario Lucus Augusti · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReslizumab is an anti-interleukin 5 monoclonal antibody that has demonstrated to reduce the risk of severe exacerbations and to improve symptoms, lung function, and quality of life in randomized controlled trials that included patients with severe eosinophilic uncontrolled asthma (SEUA) and a history of severe exacerbations.

objectiveThe aim of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of add-on reslizumab in a cohort of patients with SEUA under real-life conditions.

methodsThis was a multi-centre, retrospective, real-life study that included subjects with SEUA treated with reslizumab in 44 asthma units throughout Spain. Eligible patients were those who had received at least one dose of reslizumab as part of normal clinical practice. The primary endpoint was complete asthma control at 52 weeks, defined as absence of severe exacerbations, ACT ≥20 and no maintenance oral corticosteroids (OCS). Demographic, clinical, and functional data were collected at baseline (T0), after four to six months (T1); after 12 months (T2) and beyond 12 months of therapy (T3).

resultsTreatment with reslizumab achieved complete asthma control in 40% of the 208 included SEUA patients and led to a significant reduction in exacerbations (from 3.0; IQR: 2.0-4.0 at V0 to 0.0; IQR: 0.0-0.0 at V2), maintenance OCS use (from 54.8% (95% CI: 48.0-61.6 at T0 to 18.5% (95% CI: 12.5-24.5 at T2) and a meaningful improvement in symptoms in the entire treated population: ACT increased from 12.8 ± 4.5 at V0 to 20.0 ± 5.1 at V2 (p < 0.001). Most of the improvement achieved at 12 months was obtained at 4-6 months. The retention (continuation) rate of reslizumab was 75% through 2 years (95CI%: 1.9-2.1). Overall, reslizumab showed an adequate safety profile.

conclusionReslizumab is an effective therapy for SEUA with adequate safety profile in real-life conditions.

Indexed as

asthma controleosinophilic asthmamonoclonal antibodiesreslizumab

Identifiers

PMID35058696
PMCPMC8765543
OpenAlexW4205278846

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.