Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35058600›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2023

Comparison of colour contrast sensitivity in eyes at high risk of neovascular age-related macular degeneration with and without subsequent choroidal neovascular membrane development.

Antonio Calcagni, Olivia Howells, Hannah Bartlett, Alastair K O Denniston, Jonathan M Gibson, Christopher R Hogg, Timothy D Matthews, Frank Eperjesi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonio CalcagniAston University, School of Life and Health Sciences, Birmingham, UK. a.calcagni@aston.ac.uk.
Olivia HowellsAston University, School of Life and Health Sciences, Birmingham, UK.
Hannah BartlettAston University, School of Life and Health Sciences, Birmingham, UK. h.e.bartlett@aston.ac.uk.
Alastair K O DennistonUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7849-0087
Jonathan M GibsonAston University, School of Life and Health Sciences, Birmingham, UK.
Christopher R HoggMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Timothy D MatthewsUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7844-0319
Frank EperjesiAston University, School of Life and Health Sciences, Birmingham, UK.
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust · GBAston University · GBMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_19005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) is a leading cause of blind registrations in the elderly. Unfortunately, it is difficult to detect the early stage of the disease, when treatment is more likely to be successful. Subjects with very early disease are likely to have abnormal macular function, even in the pre-symptomatic stage. In this study, colour vision was evaluated to establish if subjects at high risk of developing nAMD can be identified, thus allowing earlier diagnosis and possible treatment.

methodsColour contrast sensitivity (CCS) was evaluated over time in the fellow unaffected eye of subjects with unilateral nAMD. Participants were divided into Group 1 (182 participants) or Group 2 (15 participants) according to whether nAMD did not or did develop in the study period respectively and the two groups were compared.

resultsCCS was increased (i.e. worse colour vision) compared with the age-matched reference range in a high proportion of fellow eyes in both Groups 1 and 2. Global mean CCS values did not show statistically significant differences between the two groups. However, there was a statistically significant difference between mean Group 1 CCS values and the last CCS value prior to nAMD diagnosis from Group 2 subjects.

conclusionThis study shows that in patients with unilateral nAMD, colour vision is frequently abnormal in the fellow unaffected eye. Abnormal CCS does not predict the development of nAMD within the 12 month period of the study and therefore it is not a viable screening tool for this pathology.

Indexed as

Choroidal NeovascularizationMacular DegenerationRetinal NeovascularizationWet Macular DegenerationAgedColorContrast SensitivityEyeHumansTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID35058600
PMCPMC9873808
OpenAlexW4206822322

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.