Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35058485›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Cryptic population structure and transmission dynamics uncovered for Schistosoma mansoni populations by genetic analyses.

Jeffrey C Long, Sarah E Taylor, Lucio M Barbosa, Luciano K Silva, Mitermayer G Reis, Ronald E Blanton

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeffrey C LongDepartment of Anthropology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USA. JLo@unm.edu.
Sarah E TaylorDepartment of Anthropology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USA.
Lucio M BarbosaBahiana School of Medicine and Public Health, Av. Silveira Martins, n 3386, Salvador, Bahia, 41150-100, Brazil.
Luciano K SilvaGonçalo Moniz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Ministry of Health, Waldemar Falcão Street, 121, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Mitermayer G ReisGonçalo Moniz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Ministry of Health, Waldemar Falcão Street, 121, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Ronald E BlantonDepartment of Tropical Medicine, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, 1440 Canal Street, Suite 2306, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA.
Ministério da Saúde · BRUniversity of New Mexico · USTulane University · USUniversidade Federal da Bahia · BR

Funding

Environmental influences on urban schistosomiasis transmission and eliminationR01AI121330 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI BLANTON, RONALD E · 2017 to 2021
$2.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI121330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patterns of diversity in pathogen genomes provide a window into the spatiotemporal spread of disease. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that Schistosoma mansoni parasites form genetic clusters that coincide with the communities of their human hosts. We also looked for genetic clustering of parasites at the sub-community level. Our data consists of 14 microsatellite DNA markers, typed from pooled DNA samples from [Formula: see text] infected individuals living in three Brazilian communities. We found a one-to-one correspondence between genetic clusters found by K-means cluster analysis and communities when [Formula: see text]. These clusters are also easily identified in a neighbor-joining tree and principal coordinates plots. K-means analysis with [Formula: see text] also reveals genetic clusters of parasites at the sub-community level. These sub-clusters also appear on the neighbor-joining tree and principal coordinates plots. A surprising finding is a genetic relationship between subgroups in widely separated human communities. This connection suggests the existence of common transmission sites that have wide influence. In summary, the genetic structure of S. mansoni in Brazil juxtaposes local isolation that is occasionally broken by long-range migration. Permanent eradication of schistosomes will require both local efforts and the identification of regional infection reservoirs.

Indexed as

Genetics, PopulationAnimalsBrazilCluster AnalysisHost-Parasite InteractionsHumansMicrosatellite RepeatsSchistosoma mansoniSchistosomiasis mansoni

Identifiers

PMID35058485
PMCPMC8776789
OpenAlexW4205404870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.