Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35058266›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Abdominal aortic aneurysm clinical practice guidelines: a methodological assessment using the AGREE II instrument.

Kia Hau Matthew Tan, Safa Salim, Matthew Machin, Aurélien Geroult, Sarah Onida, Tristan Lane, A H Davies

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kia Hau Matthew TanSection of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5789-0353
Safa SalimSection of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Matthew MachinSection of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Aurélien GeroultSection of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Sarah OnidaSection of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Tristan LaneSection of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.
A H DaviesSection of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK a.h.davies@imperial.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAbdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) provide evidence-based information on patient management; however, methodological differences exist in the development of CPGs. This study examines the methodological quality of AAA CPGs using a validated assessment tool.

methodsMedline, EMBASE and online CPG databases were searched from 1946 to 31 October 2021. Full-text, English language, evidence-based AAA CPGs were included. Consensus-based CPGs, summaries of CPGs or CPGs which were only available on purchase were excluded. Five reviewers assessed their quality using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation II instrument. An overall guideline assessment scaled score of ≥80% was considered as the threshold to recommend CPG use in clinical practice.

resultsSeven CPGs were identified. Scores showed good inter-reviewer reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient 0.943, 95% CI 0.915 to 0.964). On average, CPGs performed adequately with mean scaled scores of over 50% in all domains. However, between CPGs, significant methodological heterogeneity was observed in all domains. Four CPGs scored ≥80% (European Society of Cardiology, the Society of Vascular Surgery, the European Society of Vascular Surgery and the National Institute of Health and Care Excellence), supporting their use in clinical practice.

conclusionsFour CPGs were considered of adequate methodological quality to recommend their use in clinical practice; nonetheless, these still showed areas for improvement, potentially through performing economic analysis and trial application of recommendations. A structured approach employing validated CPG creation tools should be used to improve rigour of AAA CPGs. Future work should also evaluate recommendation accuracy using validated appraisal tools.

Indexed as

Aortic Aneurysm, AbdominalConsensusDatabases, FactualHumansReproducibility of Resultsinterventional radiologyvascular surgery

Identifiers

PMID35058266
PMCPMC8783818

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.