Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35058251›Full record

ArticleThe European respiratory journal2022

Flavonoid intakes inversely associate with COPD in smokers.

Nicola P Bondonno, Benjamin H Parmenter, Frederik Dalgaard, Kevin Murray, Daniel Bech Rasmussen, Cecilie Kyrø, Aedin Cassidy, Catherine P Bondonno, Joshua R Lewis, Kevin D Croft and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European respiratory journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Nicola P BondonnoInstitute for Nutrition Research, School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Perth, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5905-444X
Benjamin H ParmenterInstitute for Nutrition Research, School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Perth, Australia.
Frederik DalgaardDept of Cardiology, Herlev and Gentofte University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kevin MurraySchool of Population and Global Health, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.
Daniel Bech RasmussenRespiratory Research Unit Zealand, Dept of Respiratory Medicine, Naestved Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Naestved, Denmark.
Cecilie KyrøThe Danish Cancer Society Research Centre, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-9083-8960
Aedin CassidyInstitute for Global Food Security, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
Catherine P BondonnoInstitute for Nutrition Research, School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Perth, Australia n.bondonno@ecu.edu.au.
Joshua R LewisInstitute for Nutrition Research, School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Perth, Australia.
Kevin D CroftSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Western Australia, Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Australia.
Gunnar GislasonDept of Cardiology, Herlev and Gentofte University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Augustin ScalbertInternational Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
Anne TjønnelandThe Danish Cancer Society Research Centre, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4385-2097
Kim OvervadDept of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Anja OlsenThe Danish Cancer Society Research Centre, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jonathan M HodgsonInstitute for Nutrition Research, School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Perth, Australia.
Edith Cowan University · AUAarhus University · DKThe University of Western Australia · AUUniversity of Southern Denmark · DKCentre international de recherche sur le cancer · FRDanish Cancer Society · DKGentofte Hospital · DKQueen's University Belfast · GBUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHigher flavonoid intakes are beneficially associated with pulmonary function parameters; however, their association with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is unknown. This study aimed to examine associations between intakes of 1) total flavonoids, 2) flavonoid subclasses and 3) major flavonoid compounds with incident COPD in participants from the Danish Diet, Cancer and Health study.

methodsThis prospective cohort included 55 413 men and women without COPD, aged 50-65 years at recruitment. Habitual flavonoid intakes at baseline were estimated from a food frequency questionnaire using Phenol-Explorer. Danish nationwide registers were used to identify incident cases of COPD. Associations were modelled using restricted cubic splines within Cox proportional hazards models.

resultsDuring 23 years of follow-up, 5557 participants were diagnosed with COPD. Of these, 4013 were current smokers, 1062 were former smokers and 482 were never-smokers. After multivariable adjustments, participants with the highest total flavonoid intakes had a 20% lower risk of COPD than those with the lowest intakes (quintile 5

conclusionDietary flavonoids may be important for partially mitigating the risk of smoking-related COPD. However, smoking cessation should remain the highest priority.

Indexed as

FlavonoidsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveDietFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSmokersFlavonoids

Identifiers

PMID35058251
PMCPMC9363846
OpenAlexW4205338746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.