Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35057457›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2022

The Short-Term Effect of Prunes in Improving Bone in Men.

Kelli S George, Joseph Munoz, Lauren T Ormsbee, Neda S Akhavan, Elizabeth M Foley, Shalom C Siebert, Jeong-Su Kim, Robert C Hickner, Bahram H Arjmandi

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Osteoporosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kelli S GeorgeDivision of Animal and Nutritional Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7658-1353
Joseph MunozCenter for Advancing Exercise and Nutrition Research on Aging, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32304, USA.
Lauren T OrmsbeeCenter for Advancing Exercise and Nutrition Research on Aging, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32304, USA.
Neda S AkhavanCenter for Advancing Exercise and Nutrition Research on Aging, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32304, USA.
Elizabeth M FoleyDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0518-5089
Shalom C SiebertCenter for Advancing Exercise and Nutrition Research on Aging, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32304, USA.
Jeong-Su KimCenter for Advancing Exercise and Nutrition Research on Aging, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32304, USA.
Robert C HicknerDepartment of Nutrition, Food and Exercise Sciences, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32304, USA.
Bahram H ArjmandiCenter for Advancing Exercise and Nutrition Research on Aging, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32304, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1358-0238
Florida State University · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

United States Department of Agriculture 2017-67017-26360
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoporosis is a major health concern in aging populations, where 54% of the U.S. population aged 50 and older have low bone mineral density (BMD). Increases in inflammation and oxidative stress play a major role in the development of osteoporosis. Men are at a greater risk of mortality due to osteoporosis-related fractures. Our earlier findings in rodent male and female models of osteoporosis, as well as postmenopausal women strongly suggest the efficacy of prunes (dried plum) in reducing inflammation and preventing/reversing bone loss. The objective of this study was to examine the effects of two doses of prunes, daily, on biomarkers of inflammation and bone metabolism in men with some degree of bone loss (BMD; t-score between -0.1 and -2.5 SD), for three months. Thirty-five men between the ages of 55 and 80 years were randomized into one of three groups: 100 g prunes, 50 g prunes, or control. Consumption of 100 g prunes led to a significant decrease in serum osteocalcin (

Indexed as

Prunus domesticaAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersBody CompositionBone and BonesBone DensityBone RemodelingExerciseHumansInflammationLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedOsteocalcinOsteoporosisBiomarkersOsteocalcinOsteoprotegerinRANK LigandTNFRSF11B protein, humanTNFSF11 protein, humanantioxidantbone diseasesinflammationmenmetabolicosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID35057457
PMCPMC8779167
OpenAlexW4205322653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.