Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35056499›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2021

Isolated Systolic Blood Pressure and Red-Complex Bacteria-A Risk for Generalized Periodontitis and Chronic Kidney Disease.

Jaideep Mahendra, Plato Palathingal, Little Mahendra, Janani Muralidharan, Khalid J Alzahrani, Mohammed Sayed, Maryam H Mugri, Mohammad Almagbol, Saranya Varadarajan, Thodur Madapusi Balaji and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Jaideep MahendraDepartment of Periodontics, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital, Chennai 600 095, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0002-4726-3727
Plato PalathingalDepartment of Periodontics, Annoor Dental College, Ernakulam 686673, Kerala, India.
Little MahendraResearch Department of Periodontics, Maktoum bin Hamdan Dental University, Dubai 213620, United Arab Emirates.
Janani MuralidharanDepartment of Periodontics, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital, Chennai 600 095, Tamil Nadu, India.
Khalid J AlzahraniDepartment of Clinical Laboratories Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6688-0106
Mohammed SayedDepartment of Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45412, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-8667-8987
Maryam H MugriDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45412, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5613-9760
Mohammad AlmagbolDepartment of Community and Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.
Saranya VaradarajanDepartment of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Sri Venkateswara Dental College and Hospital, Chennai 600130, Tamil Nandu, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7051-1143
Thodur Madapusi BalajiTagore Dental College and Hospital, Chennai 600127, Tamil Nandu, India.
Shilpa BhandiDepartment of Restorative Dental Science, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Sruthi SrinivasanDepartment of Periodontics, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital, Chennai 600 095, Tamil Nadu, India.
A Thirumal RajDepartment of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Sri Venkateswara Dental College and Hospital, Chennai 600130, Tamil Nandu, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1079-1024
Shankargouda PatilDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, Division of Oral Pathology, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45412, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-7246-5497
Jazan University · SAMeenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital · INHamdan Bin Mohammed Smart University · AEKing Khalid University · SARagas Dental College & Hospital · INTaif University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertension is a risk factor for generalized periodontitis (GP) and chronic kidney diseases (CKD). However, the role of isolated systolic blood pressure as one of the major risks for these inflammatory diseases has not been explored. Very limited studies exist identifying the red-complex bacteria in association with the isolated systolic blood pressure. Hence, the main objective of this study was to assess the isolated systolic blood pressure and the red-complex bacteria along with the demographic variables, periodontal parameters, and renal parameters in patients with generalized periodontitis and chronic kidney disease. One hundred twenty participants (age 30-70 years) were divided into four groups-Group C: control (systemically and periodontally healthy subjects), Group GP: generalized periodontitis, Group CKD: subjects with CKD with good periodontal health, Group CKD + GP: subjects with both generalized periodontitis and CKD. Demographic variables and periodontal parameters were measured and recorded. Blood pressure measurements and a detailed history and renal parameters such as serum creatinine, eGFR, and fasting blood sugar were recorded. The red-complex bacteria (RCB) were assessed in the subgingival plaque samples of all four groups using RT-PCR. Older participants (above 50 years) showed worse periodontal scores in the CKD + GP group along with elevated isolated systolic blood pressure, higher serum creatinine, and fasting blood sugar. eGFR was significantly decreased compared to the other groups. Bacterial counts were higher in the GP + CKD group, suggesting that they may be at a higher risk for generalized periodontitis and chronic kidney disease. Isolated systolic blood pressure (ISBP) and RCB were significantly correlated with the renal and periodontal parameters. A log-linear relationship exists between periodontal disease, CKD, RCB, and isolated systolic hypertension levels.

Indexed as

blood pressurechronicglomerular filtration ratehypertensionisolated systolic blood pressurekidney diseasemalesperiodontal diseaseperiodontitisred-complex bacteria

Identifiers

PMID35056499
PMCPMC8781149
OpenAlexW4200071702

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.