Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35056095›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Identifying FAAH Inhibitors as New Therapeutic Options for the Treatment of Chronic Pain through Drug Repurposing.

Anca Zanfirescu, Georgiana Nitulescu, Dragos Paul Mihai, George Mihai Nitulescu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anca ZanfirescuFaculty of Pharmacy, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Traian Vuia 6, 020956 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-7658-5082
Georgiana NitulescuFaculty of Pharmacy, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Traian Vuia 6, 020956 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-2162-3069
Dragos Paul MihaiFaculty of Pharmacy, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Traian Vuia 6, 020956 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-2880-9381
George Mihai NitulescuFaculty of Pharmacy, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Traian Vuia 6, 020956 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-2978-8052

Funding

CNDI-UEFISCDI PN-III-P1-1.1-PD-2019-0574, no. 179/2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic pain determines a substantial burden on individuals, employers, healthcare systems, and society. Most of the affected patients report dissatisfaction with currently available treatments. There are only a few and poor therapeutic options-some therapeutic agents are an outgrowth of drugs targeting acute pain, while others have several serious side effects. One of the primary degradative enzymes for endocannabinoids, fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) attracted attention as a significant molecular target for developing new therapies for neuropsychiatric and neurological diseases, including chronic pain. Using chemical graph mining, quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) modeling, and molecular docking techniques we developed a multi-step screening protocol to identify repurposable drugs as FAAH inhibitors. After screening the DrugBank database using our protocol, 273 structures were selected, with five already approved drugs, montelukast, repaglinide, revefenacin, raloxifene, and buclizine emerging as the most promising repurposable agents for treating chronic pain. Molecular docking studies indicated that the selected compounds interact with the enzyme mostly non-covalently (except for revefenacin) through shape complementarity to the large substrate-binding pocket in the active site. A molecular dynamics simulation was employed for montelukast and revealed stable interactions with the enzyme. The biological activity of the selected compounds should be further confirmed by employing in vitro and in vivo studies.

Indexed as

chronic paindrug repurposingendocannabinoidsfatty acid amide hydrolasemontelukastN-arachidonoylethanolamiderepagliniderevefenacin

Identifiers

PMID35056095
PMCPMC8781999

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.