Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35055599›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Social, Economic and Human Capital: Risk or Protective Factors in Sexual Violence?

Paola Ilabaca Baeza, José Manuel Gaete Fiscella, Fuad Hatibovic Díaz, Helena Roman Alonso

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Paola Ilabaca BaezaSchool of Psychology, School of Juridical and Social Sciences, Miraflores Campus, Universidad Viña del Mar, Valparaíso 2520000, Chile.
José Manuel Gaete FiscellaCareer of Sociology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Campus FACSO UV, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso 2340000, Chile.
Fuad Hatibovic DíazCareer of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Campus FACSO UV, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso 2340000, Chile.
Helena Roman AlonsoSchool of Social Work, Faculty of Social and Economic Sciences, Campus San Miguel, Universidad Católica del Maule, Talca 3466706, Chile.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Chile, studies on protective factors and risk factors for sexual violence are limited and very few have incorporated analysis of different types of capital (social, economic, human) as social resources in the protection against sexual violence. The objective of this research is to evaluate to what extent the stock of different capitals act together, as either protective or risk factors in sexual violence in different interpersonal environments. The sample consisted of 1665 women between 15 and 30 years of age (M = 23.47, SD = 4.41). Artificial neural network analysis and social network analysis were used. The nodes representative of human and economic capital have a protective role of low relevance due to their position in the network, while the nodes of social capital acquire a structural relevance due to the central positions of the network. It is concluded that the structural social capital of neighborhood networks constitutes the main protective factor for sexual violence in all areas, and in turn, the structural social capital of networks with non-significant others was the main risk factor in sexual victimization.

Indexed as

Crime VictimsSex OffensesSocial CapitalFemaleHumansProtective FactorsResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsSocial Supporteconomic capitalhuman capitalsexual violencesocial capital

Identifiers

PMID35055599
PMCPMC8775641

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.