Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35055513›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Empathy, Burnout, and Attitudes towards Mental Illness among Spanish Mental Health Nurses.

Daniel Román-Sánchez, Juan Carlos Paramio-Cuevas, Olga Paloma-Castro, José Luis Palazón-Fernández, Isabel Lepiani-Díaz, José Manuel de la Fuente Rodríguez, María Reyes López-Millán

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  11. "Global mental health (Cambridge, England) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Daniel Román-SánchezNursing Faculty "Salus Infirmorum", University of Cadiz, 11001 Cadiz, Spain.
Juan Carlos Paramio-CuevasNursing Faculty "Salus Infirmorum", University of Cadiz, 11001 Cadiz, Spain.
Olga Paloma-CastroNursing Department, University of Cadiz, 11001 Cadiz, Spain.
José Luis Palazón-FernándezNursing Faculty "Salus Infirmorum", University of Cadiz, 11001 Cadiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7612-1472
Isabel Lepiani-DíazNursing Faculty "Salus Infirmorum", University of Cadiz, 11001 Cadiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6539-9214
José Manuel de la Fuente RodríguezNursing Faculty "Salus Infirmorum", University of Cadiz, 11001 Cadiz, Spain.
María Reyes López-MillánNursing Department, University of Cadiz, 11001 Cadiz, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5636-272X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mental health nurses, together with psychiatrists, are the healthcare professionals who display the highest levels of empathy and the best attitudes towards patients with mental disorders. However, burnout is a common problem among these professionals. The aim of our study is to describe the association between empathy, burnout, and attitudes towards patients with mental disorders among mental health nurses in Spain. A descriptive cross-sectional design was used involving a sample of 750 specialist nurses working in mental health facilities in Spain. An intentional, non-probability, non-discriminative, exponential snowball sampling method was used. The Jefferson Scale of Empathy, the Maslach Burnout Inventory, and the Community Attitudes towards Mental Illness Inventory were used to measure the study variables. A positive correlation was observed between empathy and all the study variables, with the exception of the personal accomplishment dimension of burnout and the social restrictiveness and authoritarianism dimensions of attitudes towards mental illness, where a negative relation was observed. Our findings suggest that empathy is associated with an increase in positive attitudes towards patients with mental disorders, decreasing associated stigma, but did not act as a protective factor against burnout in the study sample.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalMental DisordersAttitude of Health PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesEmpathyHumansMental HealthSurveys and Questionnairesacute mental healthempathynursing rolestigma

Identifiers

PMID35055513
PMCPMC8776222

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.