Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35054786›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2022

Extended Prophylactic Effect of N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitron against Oxidative/Nitrosative Damage Caused by the DNA-Hypomethylating Drug 5-Azacytidine in the Rat Placenta.

Nikola Sobočan, Marta Himelreich-Perić, Ana Katušić-Bojanac, Jure Krasić, Nino Sinčić, Željka Majić, Gordana Jurić-Lekić, Ljiljana Šerman, Andreja Marić, Davor Ježek and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 60% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nikola SobočanScientific Centre of Excellence for Reproductive and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Marta Himelreich-PerićScientific Centre of Excellence for Reproductive and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Ana Katušić-BojanacScientific Centre of Excellence for Reproductive and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Jure KrasićScientific Centre of Excellence for Reproductive and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-8991-3927
Nino SinčićScientific Centre of Excellence for Reproductive and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Željka MajićDepartment of Biology, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Gordana Jurić-LekićScientific Centre of Excellence for Reproductive and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Ljiljana ŠermanScientific Centre of Excellence for Reproductive and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Andreja MarićDepartment of Internal Medicine, County Hospital Čakovec, 40000 Čakovec, Croatia.
Davor JežekScientific Centre of Excellence for Reproductive and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-1528-5462
Floriana Bulić-JakušScientific Centre of Excellence for Reproductive and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-5538-4692
University of Zagreb · HRPolytechnic of Međimurje in Čakovec · HR

Funding

Croatian Ministry of Science, Education and Sport 108-1080399-0335European Union KK.01.1.1.01.0008University of Zagreb 1.2.1.17, No.1101310 BM1.22
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antioxidant N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitron (PBN) partly protected embryos from the negative effects of a DNA demethylating drug 5-azacytidine during pregnancy. Our aim was to investigate PBN's impact on the placenta. Fischer rat dams were treated on gestation days (GD) 12 and 13 by PBN (40 mg/kg), followed by 5azaC (5 mg/kg) after one hour. Global methylation was assessed by pyrosequencing. Numerical density was calculated from immunohistochemical expression in single cells for proliferating (PCNA), oxidative (oxoguanosine) and nitrosative (nitrotyrosine) activity. Results were compared with the PBN-treated and control rats. PBN-pretreatment significantly increased placental weight at GD15 and GD20, diminished by 5azaC, and diminished apoptosis in GD 20 placentas caused by 5azaC. Oxoguanosine expression in placentas of 5azaC-treated dams was especially high in the placental labyrinth on GD 15, while PBN-pretreatment lowered its expression on GD 15 and GD 20 in both the labyrinth and basal layer. 5azaC enhanced nitrotyrosine level in the labyrinth of both gestational stages, while PBN-pretreatment lowered it. We conclude that PBN exerted its prophylactic activity against DNA hypomethylating agent 5azaC in the placenta through free radical scavenging, especially in the labyrinthine part of the placenta until the last day of pregnancy.

Indexed as

Oxidative Stress8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAnimalsAzacitidineBiomarkersCell ProliferationCyclic N-OxidesDNA MethylationFemaleNitrosationOrgan SizePlacentaPregnancyProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenRatsRats, Inbred F3443-nitrotyrosine8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAzacitidineBiomarkersCyclic N-Oxidesphenyl-N-tert-butylnitroneProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenTyrosine5-azacytidinenitrotyrosineN-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitronoxidative stressoxoguanosinePBNplacenta

Identifiers

PMID35054786
PMCPMC8775603
OpenAlexW4206788393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.