Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35054498›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Weight Loss in Advanced Cancer: Sex Differences in Health-Related Quality of Life and Body Image.

Charlotte Goodrose-Flores, Helén Eke, Stephanie E Bonn, Linda Björkhem-Bergman, Ylva Trolle Lagerros

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Energy Metabolism in Gynecological Cancers: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Charlotte Goodrose-FloresDepartment of Medicine (Solna), Clinical Epidemiology Division, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 64 Solna, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-0253-7819
Helén EkeDepartment of Medicine (Solna), Clinical Epidemiology Division, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 64 Solna, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-5218-3628
Stephanie E BonnDepartment of Medicine (Solna), Clinical Epidemiology Division, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 64 Solna, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2219-7970
Linda Björkhem-BergmanDepartment of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Division of Geriatrics (Huddinge), Karolinska Institutet, SE-141 83 Huddinge, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3505-9283
Ylva Trolle LagerrosDepartment of Medicine (Solna), Clinical Epidemiology Division, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 64 Solna, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-6816-7577

Funding

CAN 2018/316
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Weight maintenance is a priority in cancer care, but weight loss is common and a serious concern. This study explores if there are sex differences in the perception of weight loss and its association to health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and body image. Cancer patients admitted to Advanced Medical Home Care were recruited to answer a questionnaire, including characteristics, the HRQoL-questionnaire RAND-36, and a short form of the Body Image Scale. Linear regression analyses stratified by sex and adjusted for age were performed to examine associations between percent weight loss and separate domains of HRQoL and body image score in men and women separately. In total, 99 participants were enrolled, of which 80 had lost weight since diagnosis. In men, an inverse association between weight loss and the HRQoL-domain physical functioning, β = -1.34 (95%CI: -2.44, -0.24), and a positive association with body image distress, β = 0.22 (95%CI: 0.07, 0.37), were found. In women, weight loss was associated with improvement in the HRQoL-domain role limitations due to physical health, β = 2.02 (95%CI: 0.63, 3.41). Following a cancer diagnosis, men appear to experience weight loss more negatively than women do. Recognizing different perceptions of weight loss may be of importance in clinical practice.

Indexed as

body imagecancerhealth-related quality of lifepalliativesex differencesweight loss

Identifiers

PMID35054498
PMCPMC8781117

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.